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TAP 21 - SAMHSA Store - Substance Abuse and Mental Health ...

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PD III. Referral<br />

Competency 51:<br />

Differentiate between situations in which it is most appropriate for the client<br />

to self-refer to a resource <strong>and</strong> situations requiring counselor referral.<br />

Knowledge<br />

uX<br />

u<br />

u<br />

u<br />

u<br />

Client motivation <strong>and</strong> ability to initiate<br />

<strong>and</strong> follow through with referrals.<br />

Factors in determining the optimal time<br />

to engage the client in the referral<br />

process.<br />

Clinical assessment methods.<br />

Empowerment techniques.<br />

Crisis prevention <strong>and</strong> intervention<br />

methods.<br />

Skills<br />

uX Interpreting assessment <strong>and</strong> treatment<br />

planning materials to determine appropriateness<br />

of client or counselor referral.<br />

u Assessing the client’s readiness to participate<br />

in the referral process.<br />

u Educating the client about appropriate<br />

referral processes.<br />

u Motivating the client to take responsibility<br />

for referral <strong>and</strong> followup.<br />

u Applying crisis prevention <strong>and</strong> intervention<br />

techniques.<br />

Attitudes<br />

XX Respect for the client’s ability to initiate<br />

<strong>and</strong> follow up with referral.<br />

uX Willingness to share decisionmaking<br />

power with the client.<br />

uX Respect for the goal of positive selfdetermination.<br />

uX Recognition of the counselor’s<br />

responsibility to engage in client<br />

advocacy when needed.<br />

71

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