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TAP 21 - SAMHSA Store - Substance Abuse and Mental Health ...

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Addiction Counseling Competencies<br />

Competency 41:<br />

Consider the readiness of the client <strong>and</strong> significant others to participate<br />

in treatment.<br />

Knowledge<br />

uX Stages-of-change process.<br />

u Methods of tailoring treatment strategies<br />

to match the client’s motivational level.<br />

Skills<br />

uX Assessing the client’s stage of change.<br />

u Developing strategies to address<br />

ambivalence.<br />

u Eliciting the client’s preferences.<br />

u Promoting the client’s readiness to engage<br />

in treatment.<br />

Attitudes<br />

uX Respect for the client’s values, goals, <strong>and</strong><br />

readiness to change.<br />

u Recognition <strong>and</strong> acceptance of behavioral<br />

change as a multistep process.<br />

Competency 42:<br />

Prioritize the client’s needs in the order they will be addressed in treatment.<br />

Knowledge<br />

uX Treatment sequencing <strong>and</strong> the continuum<br />

of care.<br />

u Hierarchy-of-needs models.<br />

u Holistic view of the client’s biological,<br />

psychological, social, <strong>and</strong> spiritual needs<br />

<strong>and</strong> resources.<br />

Skills<br />

uX Accessing referral resources necessary to<br />

address the client’s needs.<br />

u Using clinical judgment in prioritizing<br />

client problems.<br />

u Assessing severity of client problems <strong>and</strong><br />

prioritizing appropriately.<br />

Attitudes<br />

XX Recognition <strong>and</strong> acceptance of the client as<br />

an active participant in prioritizing needs.<br />

u Willingness to make referrals to address<br />

the client’s needs.<br />

58

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