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Power Engineering<br />

Class I+II (T1+T2) Combined Arresters<br />

Only the first protection stage responds during occurring<br />

transient surges of low energy. The main spark gap will not<br />

fire. Due to the limiting behaviour of the MOV varistor the response<br />

of the first protection stage will not result in a short<br />

circuit and, therefore, in no follow-on short-circuit current.<br />

The back-up fuse will not actuate in this case.<br />

The main spark gap extinguishes follow-on short-circuit currents<br />

only under certain conditions. If a maximum operational<br />

availability is desired, a back-up fuse of ≤ 160 A is necessary<br />

to extinguish a firing main spark gap and, thus, preventing<br />

it from thermal damage. In most cases a back-up fuse will<br />

be installed in industrial applications and for maintenance<br />

reasons, whereby the power supply will not be interrupted<br />

even if the SPD fails.<br />

Lightning impulse currents with a high energy content cause<br />

the main spark gap to fire immediately after the triggering<br />

of the first protection stage. Hence, the main spark gap with<br />

its discharge capacity unloads the first stage and protects it<br />

against damage.<br />

With back-up fuses or circuit-breakers of more than 160 A a<br />

selective back-up fuse (fusible cutout) of a maximum of 160 A<br />

has to be installed to avoid an overload of the IsoPro caused<br />

by a high short-circuit current.<br />

In 230 V ac networks the optional potential-free remote contact<br />

(FM) can be updated by an additional acoustic/optical<br />

signalling device UAS 230-Tr with test key (Item no. 35 10 30),<br />

even at a later point in time.<br />

Combined modular arresters of the series BC offer a higher<br />

insulation level and lower investment and installation costs,<br />

due to their low residual voltage. They are able to divert high<br />

lightning impulse currents and operate also at small, transient<br />

surges under different ambient conditions without any additional<br />

trigger – reliably and without any problems.<br />

<strong>Leutron</strong> <strong>GmbH</strong> · Humboldtstrasse 30 · 70771 Leinfelden-Echterdingen · Germany · Phone +49 711 94771-0 · www.leutron.de<br />

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