Where is R2P grounded in international law? Anne-Marie Judson A ...

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1949 - Convention (II) for the Amelioration of the Condition of Wounded, Sick and Shipwrecked Members of Armed Forces at Sea, August 12 1949 http://avalon.law.yale.edu/20th_century/geneva06.asp 1949 - Convention (III) Relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War, August 12 http://avalon.law.yale.edu/20th_century/geneva03.asp 1949 - Convention (IV) Relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War, August 12 http://avalon.law.yale.edu/20th_century/geneva07.asp 1975 - Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production and Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) and Toxin Weapons and on Their Destruction, March 26 1972 http://avalon.law.yale.edu/20th_century/bact.asp Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide, December 9 th 1948 http://avalon.law.yale.edu/20th_century/genocide.asp Convention on the Rights of a Child; November 20 1989 http://avalon.law.yale.edu/20th_century/child.asp KOSOVO Kosovo – United Nations Security Council Resolution 1160, March 31 1998 http://avalon.law.yale.edu/20th_century/un1160.asp Kosovo - United Nations Security Council Resolution 1199, September 23, 1998 http://avalon.law.yale.edu/20th_century/un1199.asp MIDDLE EAST DOCUMENTS FROM 1916 -2001 http://avalon.law.yale.edu/subject_menus/mideast.asp The Palestine Mandate http://avalon.law.yale.edu/20th_century/palmanda.asp The Palestinian Nations Charter: Resolutions of the Palestine Nations Council July 1- 17 1968 http://avalon.law.yale.edu/20th_century/plocov.asp The question on future Government of Palestine UN GA Resolution 181, November 29 (1947) http://avalon.law.yale.edu/20th_century/res181.asp 144
UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA United Nations, Economic, and Social Council, Siracusa Principles on the Limitation and Derogation Provisions in the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, UN. DOC. E/CN.4/1985/4 ANNEX (1985) http://www1.umn.edu/humanrts/instree/siracusaprinciples.html Human Rights Library http://www1.umn.edu/humanrts/ GENEVA ACADEMY OF INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW AND HUMAN RIGHTS http://www.adh-geneva.ch/RULAC/international_humanitarian_law.php International Human Rights Law http://www.adh-geneva.ch/RULAC/international_human_rights_law.php Derogations from Human Rights Treaties in Situations of Emergency http://www.adhgeneva.ch/RULAC/derogation_from_human_rights_treaties_in_sit uations_of_emergency.php INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE OF THE RED CROSS Website http://www.icrc.org/ English http://www.icrc.org/eng/ The Geneva Conventions http://www.icrc.org/eng/war-and-law/treaties-customarylaw/geneva-conventions/index.jsp Protected persons http://www.icrc.org/eng/war-and-law/protectedpersons/index.jsp War Crimes http://www.icrc.org/customary-ihl/eng/docs/v1_cha_chapter44 UNITED STATES LIBRARY OF CONGRESS LAW LIBRARY http://www.loc.gov/law/ INTERNATIONAL MULTINATIONAL LEGAL DATABASES http://www.loc.gov/law/help/guide/international.php 145
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Where is R2P grounded in internatio
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Firstly I would li
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3.0.6 What factual relationships mu
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INTRODUCTION - Treaties are not emp
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frameworks to intervene in a state,
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HOW DOES INTERNATIONAL LAW LINK IN
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intervention 4 and agrees more alon
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International Commission on State S
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considered jus cogens. 21 They did
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World Summit outcome document on R2
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of states is, in fact, the entire d
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Treaties (1969) now considered as c
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JURISPRUDENCE AND THE CODIFICATION
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Amador realised in the 1950s that i
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international organisations he said
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within the secondary category, it d
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CHAPTER 2 - RIGHTS, DUTIES, AND RES
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any obligation of whatever origin g
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diplomatic and consular staff. 97 T
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The state itself is not necessarily
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of international law, the conduct o
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not the receiving state. Situations
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that have been integrated to preven
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planning and supervision of militar
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obligation of that state”. 135 Th
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This shows that a breach is not lim
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The omission or failure to act ties
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nature by conjointly agreeing to bo
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or violation of international law t
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etween the reserving state and acce
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WHAT IS INTERNATIONAL CUSTOMARY LAW
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against Women (2005). In addition s
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THE CRIME OF ETHNIC CLEANSING The R
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extends to ensuring that political
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This convention seeks to ensure tha
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towards a group as such, required b
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are protected under this convention
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convention or not. This responsibil
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to body or health, as well as compe
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No propaganda or pressure is allowe
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intention as outlined is to dispers
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military objectives at all times. R
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military warfare then the civilian
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the Geneva conventions, constitutes
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crimes against humanity, the acts r
Page 94 and 95: This situation also constituted “
Page 97 and 98: CHAPTER 4 - APPLICATION AND STATE D
Page 99 and 100: that the present Covenant does not
Page 101 and 102: provisions are also included. 319 D
Page 103 and 104: other media. 331 During a state of
Page 105 and 106: institutions. 340 It says that inte
Page 107 and 108: of an apprehension of potential dan
Page 109 and 110: place between two parties, and the
Page 111 and 112: eformation under Article 13 covers
Page 113 and 114: France declared a state of emergenc
Page 115 and 116: means that it would be illegal to i
Page 117 and 118: DISCUSSION - WHERE DO WE GO FROM HE
Page 119 and 120: egional organisations as appropriat
Page 121 and 122: peace. It would appear that there w
Page 123 and 124: CONCLUSION At first glance R2P appe
Page 125 and 126: instructions but nevertheless actin
Page 127 and 128: were found to be a part of war crim
Page 129 and 130: BIBLIOGRAPHY (PRIMARY RESOURCES) In
Page 131 and 132: BIBLIOGRAPHY (PRIMARY RESOURCES) Un
Page 133 and 134: BIBLIOGRAPHY (SECONDARY RESOURCES)
Page 135 and 136: TABLE OF LEGAL CASES All cases can
Page 137 and 138: MULTILATERAL TREATIES, AND OTHER DO
Page 139 and 140: 4. Resolution 1894 - S/RES/1894 (20
Page 141 and 142: Injurious or to have Indiscriminate
Page 143: Hague III - Adaptation to Maritime
Page 147 and 148: INTERNATIONAL COURTS INTERNATIONAL
Page 149 and 150: INTERNATIONAL LAW COMMISSION YEAR B
Page 151 and 152: UNITED NATIONS DIGITAL RESOURCES UN
Page 153 and 154: CONVENTION ON THE NON-APPLICABILITY
Page 155 and 156: SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTIONS BY YEA
Page 157 and 158: SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTIONS - ARME
Page 159 and 160: 2001 http://www.un.org/Docs/scres/2
Page 161 and 162: MAINTENANCE OF INTERNATIONAL PEACE
Page 163 and 164: BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA - Please not
Page 165 and 166: UNSC Resolution 1256 (1999) http://
Page 167 and 168: BURUNDI UNSC Resolution 1959 (2010)
Page 169 and 170: DEMOCRATIC PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF KORE
Page 171 and 172: IRAQ 2011 UNSC Resolution 2001 (201
Page 173 and 174: LIBERIA 2011 UNSC RESOLUTION 2008 (
Page 175 and 176: MIDDLE EAST 2011 UNSC Resolution 20
Page 177 and 178: RWANDA - Please note access is limi
Page 181 and 182: SIERRA LEONE 2011 UNSC RESOLUTION 2
Page 185 and 186: YUGOSLAVIA (former Yugoslavia) Plea
Page 191 and 192: DEROGATIONS OF STATES UNDER ICCPR 1
Page 193 and 194: DEROGATIONS OF STATES UNDER ICCPR 1
Page 195 and 196:
DEROGATIONS OF STATES UNDER ICCPR 1
Page 197:
DEROGATIONS OF STATES UNDER ICCPR 1
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Where is R2P grounded in international law? Anne-Marie Judson A ...

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