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ERATO Proceedings Istanbul 2006.pdf - Odeon

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more difficult is to keep a correct intelligibility or clarity to the speech. The existence of some<br />

architectural elements is of interest, but it is not really possible to give here an immediate proposal<br />

for these aspects, as to improve the hearing comfort of the public in old theatres<br />

3) Guidelines for the acoustic adaptation of an old theatre for modern performance<br />

The possible guidelines for the modern use and performance in old theatre consist in the presence of<br />

a stage wall, that has an influence on several physical aspects; to build modern colonnade has little<br />

interest for acoustical purpose.<br />

A virtual reconstruction of the roof-canopy at the<br />

theatre of Orange in France; this is a project to<br />

improve acoustic and to preserve the original wall.<br />

This project shows a heavy roof ( 200 tons) and a<br />

possible negative effect of echo can result from the<br />

roof; this demonstrates the interest of a research<br />

like <strong>ERATO</strong><br />

Courtesy Theatre d’Orange 20- 12 2005<br />

A clear guideline for a better efficiency is to modelise the acoustic of the theatre, with the software<br />

ODEON, for instance, that has provided changes in sounds’ characteristics very well perceived by<br />

the subjects of the experiment, that can be considered as “ the public”. For people sitting on the<br />

second half of rows in the theatre, it seems particularly difficult to keep a good intelligibility, with a<br />

reverberation time in the range of 0,9 to 1,5 second: the temptation shall be high, in this conditions<br />

to use electro acoustic systems ; a good acoustic model of the theatre will be essential at this<br />

moment: however it should be interesting to test how an electroacoustic system like CARMEN can<br />

improve the acoustic in old theatre. This active technique [8] has been recently positively tested in<br />

auditoriums, but it is not known if it is performing for an open space.

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