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These compounds were reacted with acyl chlorides 3, 4 and 5. Compound 3 is commercially<br />

available and compounds 4 and 5 were obtained from commercially available di-esters by<br />

monohydrolysis with MeOH/H 2 O/KOH followed by treatment of the resulting carboxylic acids with<br />

Cl 2 SO (Figure 2).<br />

Figure 2. Formula 3 and synthesis of compounds 4 and 5<br />

O<br />

O<br />

Cl<br />

OMe<br />

Commercially available<br />

3<br />

O<br />

O O O<br />

MeO OR Cl OR<br />

R 1<br />

R 1 R 2<br />

R 2<br />

i) KOH,<br />

ii) Cl 2 SO<br />

i)<br />

ii)<br />

4: R=R 1 =Et, R 2 =H (88%)<br />

5: R=Me, R 1 =R 2 =Et (86%)<br />

The reaction of acyl chlorides 3, 4 and 5 with the amines 1 and 2 in CH 2 Cl 2 in the presence of<br />

Et 3 N at room temperature gave the ester derivatives 6-10 (Figure 3).<br />

Figure 3. Synthesis of esters 6-10<br />

NH 2 t-Bu t-Bu<br />

Cl<br />

O O<br />

OR<br />

R 1 R 2<br />

O<br />

O<br />

OR<br />

R 2<br />

HN R 1 t-Bu t-Bu<br />

OMe OMe OMe<br />

1<br />

t-Bu NH 2<br />

2<br />

Cl<br />

3: R=Me, R 1 =R 2 =H<br />

4: R=R 1 =Et, R 2 =H<br />

5: R=Me, R 1 =R 2 =Et<br />

i)<br />

O O<br />

OR<br />

R 1 R 2<br />

t-Bu<br />

OMe OMe OMe<br />

6: R=Me, R 1 =R 2 =H (71%)<br />

7: R=R 1 =Et, R 2 =H (51%)<br />

8: R=Me, R 1 =R 2 =Et (36%)<br />

O<br />

HN<br />

O<br />

OR<br />

R 1<br />

R 2<br />

2<br />

OMe<br />

2<br />

OMe<br />

3<br />

3: R=Me, R 1 =R 2 =H<br />

4: R=R 1 =Et, R 2 =H<br />

i)<br />

OMe<br />

OMe<br />

9: R=Me, R 1 =R 2 =H (23%)<br />

10: R=R 1 =Et, R 2 =H (57%)<br />

3<br />

i) Et 3 N, CH 2 Cl 2 , r.t.<br />

Aminolysis of these compounds with butylamine at reflux temperature gave malonamide<br />

derivatives 11-15, as described in Figure 4.<br />

639

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