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Beyond Glass Ceilings and Brick Walls - International Labour ...

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knowledge <strong>and</strong> creativity. The only place where an organization will find<br />

this resource is within its employees.<br />

ii. The coming sellers market <strong>and</strong> the new competition for the best employees.<br />

iii.The gradual diminishing of middle management. The computer will make<br />

fewer people do many tasks <strong>and</strong> middle management will be made<br />

redundant.<br />

iv.The continuing entrepreneurial revolution.<br />

v. The emergence of the new variegated workforce. The workforce is<br />

becoming younger, better educated, <strong>and</strong> increasingly female.<br />

vi.The demographic revolution of working women. Changes taking place<br />

in society will mean that all women will work except for a few months<br />

or years where they will take time off for child bearing <strong>and</strong> caring.<br />

Women are reinventing career patterns <strong>and</strong> motherhood <strong>and</strong> lifestyles.<br />

vii.The growing use of intuition <strong>and</strong> vision. The use of intuition in<br />

management is now being recognized as a powerful management<br />

tool. Leaders are drawing on their vision to guide the creation of new<br />

structures.<br />

viii.The mismatch between the education system <strong>and</strong> the needs of the<br />

new information society. The need for differently skilled young<br />

graduates is creating new alliances between business <strong>and</strong> education.<br />

ix.The rising importance of corporate health issues.<br />

x. The value of the baby boomers, those born between 1946 <strong>and</strong> 1964,<br />

who are now populating the ranks of management. The values of this<br />

generation of managers will influence the way in which organizations<br />

are managed. They are more educated, socially liberal, <strong>and</strong> health<br />

conscious than other generations. These values will have a bearing<br />

on the corporate sector. (Naisbitt <strong>and</strong> Aburdene 1985)<br />

Efficiency in organizations, especially in the private sector, has been decided<br />

in the form of short term profits, specialization of functions for greater<br />

effectiveness, <strong>and</strong> recognition of capital as the most important factors in<br />

determining their success. But today these are looked at in a different manner.<br />

Strategic management emerges as a holistic <strong>and</strong> rational approach that<br />

considers all the factors required for effective organizational management <strong>and</strong><br />

the different time frames associated with achieving different organizational goals.<br />

57

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