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Beyond Glass Ceilings and Brick Walls - International Labour ...

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Table 2 indicates the major occupational categories women <strong>and</strong> men<br />

occupy in both the public <strong>and</strong> private sectors.<br />

Although there was a two to one ratio of men to women in the overall<br />

workforce, there were fewer numbers of women in the sales <strong>and</strong> service<br />

sector. However, there were more women clerks, skilled agricultural workers,<br />

fishery workers, <strong>and</strong> craftsperson than was expected. An important point to<br />

note is that these numbers did not include the large numbers of unskilled<br />

women workers in agriculture. On the whole, Table 2 illustrates that large<br />

numbers of the female <strong>and</strong> male workforce were concentrated in lower level<br />

occupations.<br />

Table 3 provides the overall labour force participation rate (excluding the<br />

Northern <strong>and</strong> Eastern Provinces) for the year 2002, while Table 4 gives an<br />

indication of the percentage of employee distribution according to economic<br />

activity in the Colombo District in the year 2001.<br />

Table 3: Percentage of Employees distributed according to Economic<br />

Activity (Colombo District)<br />

<strong>Labour</strong> Force Participation Working Age<br />

Rate (2002) Men Women<br />

Colombo District 65.8 28.7<br />

Adaptation (Department of Census <strong>and</strong> Statistics)<br />

Table 4: Percentage of Employee Distribution by Economic Activity<br />

(Colombo District)<br />

Employment by Economic Activity (2001) Colombo District<br />

(Percentage)<br />

Male<br />

Female<br />

Agriculture/Forestry/Fishing 2.3% 1.5%<br />

Industry 25.7% 34.7%<br />

Services 72.0% 63.8%<br />

Adaptation (Department of Census <strong>and</strong> Statistics)<br />

8

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