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Beyond Glass Ceilings and Brick Walls - International Labour ...

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to be provided with opportunities for gender sensitizing training <strong>and</strong> the<br />

development of skills to incorporate gender issues in planning <strong>and</strong><br />

organizational policy formulation.<br />

6. In-house Training: Organizations must be encouraged to undertake training<br />

of their staff. Such training should be linked to changes that could be achieved<br />

by adopting gender sensitive practices in their day-to-day operations as<br />

well as in strategic decision-making. The latter is to ensure mainstreaming<br />

<strong>and</strong> sustainability of the initiatives.<br />

7. Organizational Restructuring: Organizations should be encouraged to<br />

examine different management structures that are more appropriate to<br />

address gender <strong>and</strong> other challenges. To be competitive <strong>and</strong> effective,<br />

organizations need to re-examine their structures <strong>and</strong> the manner in which<br />

they function. Facilitating this process from the outset will be helpful<br />

not only to make the required changes but also to be gender sensitive.<br />

8. Linkages: Strengthening <strong>and</strong> broadening the links that employers <strong>and</strong><br />

private sector organizations have with the formal education sector is<br />

required. This linkage should help a two-way learning process. Young<br />

women <strong>and</strong> men will be better prepared for future career options while<br />

organizations will also become more sensitive to changes underway in<br />

society as well as among young people. Their aspirations <strong>and</strong> capabilities<br />

need to be understood to change the mindset <strong>and</strong> attitudes of senior<br />

management of organizations.<br />

9. Campaigns: The widespread beliefs of gender stereotyping <strong>and</strong><br />

inappropriate practices need to be targeted for change. Social awareness<br />

campaigns which include mechanisms for mainstreaming need to be<br />

implemented if long-term change is to be effected. A multitude of options<br />

can be used in designing a campaign. Media interventions <strong>and</strong> inputs to<br />

the on-going education reform efforts of the government, programmes<br />

with the Chambers of Commerce at national <strong>and</strong> regional levels,<br />

competitions for organizations <strong>and</strong> managers, special training programmes,<br />

career development <strong>and</strong> leadership training programmes for women, etc.,<br />

can be combined to develop a campaign to bring about required changes<br />

in awareness.<br />

10.Networks: To help women of different strata - students, junior managers,<br />

entrepreneurs - <strong>and</strong> to address constraints faced by them in accessing<br />

positions of management <strong>and</strong> in career mobility.<br />

11.Monitoring <strong>and</strong> Evaluation: The situation faced by women in<br />

management should be systematically monitored. The mechanisms <strong>and</strong><br />

capacity of an organization to undertake this effort need to be developed<br />

<strong>and</strong> the required resources provided for this purpose. A database should<br />

be developed on the present status of women in management <strong>and</strong> the<br />

institutional support systems available.<br />

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