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The Pave Project Report - Queen's University Belfast

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<strong>The</strong> PAVE <strong>Project</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 11<br />

Preface<br />

T<br />

he idea for the PAVE (People Affected by ViolencE) project was born over<br />

20 years ago, when I conducted the first study of violently bereaved widows<br />

in Northern Ireland in the mid-1980s. <strong>The</strong>se women had lost their husbands in<br />

horrendous circumstances as a direct result of the Troubles. While the study showed<br />

the magnitude and longevity of the suffering of these women, there was little in the<br />

line of support for them and reports of their torment seemed to fall on deaf ears<br />

(Dillenburger, 1992). It was not until the Good Friday Agreement in 1998, that<br />

victims’ issues were more openly addressed and services became more widely<br />

available. I conducted a replication of the original study, only to find that the pain for<br />

many of the widows had not eased, even 30 years after the loss of their husband<br />

(Dillenburger, 2002). Why were these widows not feeling better after such a long<br />

time? In 2003, the new Victims Minister, Ms Angela Smyth, asked for views<br />

regarding the needs of victims. I wrote to her outlining the urgent need to collect<br />

evidence of the effectiveness of services offered to the victims and the development<br />

of effective treatment methods. Her positive response led to the research reported<br />

here.<br />

<strong>The</strong> two main research questions addressed in this report relate to a detailed<br />

description and categorisation of core-funded voluntary sector services presently<br />

available to victims of the Troubles and to an exploration of the effectiveness of these<br />

services in relation to improvements in the general psychological health of service<br />

users.

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