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The Pave Project Report - Queen's University Belfast

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<strong>The</strong> PAVE <strong>Project</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 31<br />

PROCEDURE<br />

A<br />

gate-keeper approach was used to access participants (Erickson, 1982). This<br />

means that chairpersons of victims groups were contacted and asked to<br />

approach service users to participate in the research. Times and places for<br />

administration of the research instrument were arranged to suit services users. In the<br />

main, meetings were arranged in the groups’ drop-in centres. <strong>The</strong> research instrument<br />

was handed to each participant by one of the researchers, completed in the presence of<br />

the researcher, and returned immediately after completion. In most cases, this was<br />

done in a group setting, although where individual participants required assistance<br />

with completion of the instrument this was done in a one-to-one setting (n=5). Postal<br />

questionnaires were issued where this was preferred.<br />

Those who agreed to participate were given a participant information and consent<br />

sheet (Appendix 2). Only those who signed the consent sheet took part in the study.<br />

At the initial assessment point (A1), participants completed the PEIT-Q, GHQ-30,<br />

BDI-II, and PDS. After approximately 3-4 monthly, they were asked to complete a<br />

shortened version of the PEIT-Q (i.e., identify the services they had received since the<br />

last application of inventory), the adapted SLES (i.e., identify life events that<br />

happened since the last application of inventory), as well as the three other<br />

psychometric inventories (A2). This procedure was repeated twice (A3 and A4),<br />

giving a total of 4 completed inventory scores (i.e., GHQ-30, BDI-II, and PDS) per<br />

participant, over a period of nine to twelve months.

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