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The Pave Project Report - Queen's University Belfast

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70<br />

<strong>The</strong> PAVE <strong>Project</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

using a psychodynamic approach. Other approaches used were EMDR, Human<br />

Givens, and transactional.<br />

Recommendations:<br />

Based on our findings, services could be categorised as counselling if they include the<br />

following:<br />

1. A selection process of trained and accredited counsellors including<br />

counsellors brought in from other service providers;<br />

2. use of a specific counselling approach (Rogerian, cognitive-behavioural);<br />

3. meetings at pre-arranged times and location as often as deemed necessary;<br />

4. evaluation and follow-up of each service user’s case in order to determine the<br />

duration, frequency and effectiveness of the service.<br />

Group therapy<br />

Seven groups reported offering group therapy, although, in some cases it was not<br />

clear what exactly was meant by this. In most cases, the activities that were labelled<br />

group therapy resembled those of support groups rather than specific therapeutic<br />

interventions. Between 12 and 250 people were using this service. Each group<br />

consisted of between 2 and 18 people and had between 1 and 3 facilitators, who were<br />

trained in 5 of the groups. <strong>The</strong>y met in different frequencies, from 6 times per year to

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