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TABLE OF CONTENTS - Everything R744

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NORTH AMERICAN POLICIES: CALIFORNIA’S REFRIGERANT MANAGEMENT PROGRAM<br />

INTERNALIZING EXTERNAL COST <strong>OF</strong> HIGH-GWP<br />

REFRIGERANTS<br />

The State of California has adopted the nation’s first<br />

comprehensive regulation 7 for reducing high-GWP refrigerant<br />

gas emissions from commercial and industrial<br />

refrigeration systems. The regulation focuses on large<br />

refrigeration systems using more than 50 pounds of<br />

CFC, HCFC, or HFC refrigerant. The 50-pound refrigerant<br />

threshold means that the rule generally applies to facilities<br />

such as:<br />

• Supermarket and grocery stores<br />

• Food and beverage processors<br />

• Cold storage warehouses<br />

• Industrial process cooling plants<br />

On the other hand, facilities using low-GWP refrigerants<br />

are not subject to the regulation and the compliance<br />

costs it entails.<br />

51<br />

As of 2011, the regulation requires leak inspection, repairs,<br />

required service practices, and record keeping.<br />

Refrigerant leaks have to be repaired by a US EPA certified<br />

technician within 14 days of leak detection. In cases<br />

where systems cannot be repaired, a retrofit or retirement<br />

plan is required. Depending on the type and size of<br />

refrigeration system, leak inspection requirements vary<br />

from automatic leak detection system to quarterly or annual<br />

inspection. In addition, as of 2012, annual registration,<br />

reporting, and fee requirements apply for facilities.<br />

7 Regulation for the Management of high Global Warming Potential<br />

Refrigerants for Stationary. Available from: http://www.arb.ca.gov/<br />

regact/2009/gwprmp09/finalfro.pdf”

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