TABLE OF CONTENTS - Everything R744
TABLE OF CONTENTS - Everything R744
TABLE OF CONTENTS - Everything R744
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NORTH AMERICAN POLICIES: CALIFORNIA’S REFRIGERANT MANAGEMENT PROGRAM<br />
INTERNALIZING EXTERNAL COST <strong>OF</strong> HIGH-GWP<br />
REFRIGERANTS<br />
The State of California has adopted the nation’s first<br />
comprehensive regulation 7 for reducing high-GWP refrigerant<br />
gas emissions from commercial and industrial<br />
refrigeration systems. The regulation focuses on large<br />
refrigeration systems using more than 50 pounds of<br />
CFC, HCFC, or HFC refrigerant. The 50-pound refrigerant<br />
threshold means that the rule generally applies to facilities<br />
such as:<br />
• Supermarket and grocery stores<br />
• Food and beverage processors<br />
• Cold storage warehouses<br />
• Industrial process cooling plants<br />
On the other hand, facilities using low-GWP refrigerants<br />
are not subject to the regulation and the compliance<br />
costs it entails.<br />
51<br />
As of 2011, the regulation requires leak inspection, repairs,<br />
required service practices, and record keeping.<br />
Refrigerant leaks have to be repaired by a US EPA certified<br />
technician within 14 days of leak detection. In cases<br />
where systems cannot be repaired, a retrofit or retirement<br />
plan is required. Depending on the type and size of<br />
refrigeration system, leak inspection requirements vary<br />
from automatic leak detection system to quarterly or annual<br />
inspection. In addition, as of 2012, annual registration,<br />
reporting, and fee requirements apply for facilities.<br />
7 Regulation for the Management of high Global Warming Potential<br />
Refrigerants for Stationary. Available from: http://www.arb.ca.gov/<br />
regact/2009/gwprmp09/finalfro.pdf”