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second year course outlines 2012-2013 - School of Social Sciences ...

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Raz J. (1999) ‘The central conflict: morality and self-interest’ in R. Crisp and B. Hooker (eds.)<br />

Well Being and Morality: Essays in honour <strong>of</strong> James Griffin Oxford: OUP, also in<br />

Engaging Reason OUP (a collection <strong>of</strong> Raz’s papers).<br />

* Parfit D. (2011) On What Matters Oxford: OUP Vol. 1 ch. 6 ‘Morality’.<br />

If you search for this via the JRUL catalogue, you’ll find an e-book version viewable<br />

online.<br />

! Parfit D. (1984) Reasons and Persons Oxford: OUP ch. 2.<br />

Gauthier D. (1991) ‘Why contractarianism?’ in P. Vallentyne (ed.) Contractarianism and<br />

Rational Choice Cambridge CUP; also in Rachels J. (ed.) Ethical Theory 2: Theories<br />

about How We Should Live Oxford: OUP (and in the double-volume edition called simply<br />

Ethical Theory).<br />

Railton P. (1984) ‘Alienation, Consequentialism and the Demands <strong>of</strong> Morality’ Philosophy<br />

and Public Affairs Vol. 13 pp. 134-171 See secs. VIII and IX Reprinted in various<br />

collections.<br />

Nagel T. (1997) ‘From The Possibility <strong>of</strong> Altruism’ in S. L. Darwall, A. Gibbard and P. Railton<br />

(eds.), Moral Dis<strong>course</strong> and Practice: Some Philosophical Approaches New York:<br />

OUP pp. 323–339 (If you want to look at the book from which these selections are taken,<br />

Nagel’s The Possibility <strong>of</strong> Altruism was published by Princeton University Press in 1970).<br />

Smith M. (1994) The Moral Problem. Oxford: Basil Blackwell ch. 3.<br />

! McDowell J. (1978) ‘Are Moral Requirements Hypothetical Imperatives?’ Proceedings <strong>of</strong><br />

the<br />

Aristotelian Society Supplementary Volume 52 pp.13-29. Also in Mind, Value and<br />

Reality Cambridge, Mass.: HUP (a collection <strong>of</strong> McDowell’s papers).<br />

! Pink T. (2004). ‘Moral obligation’ Royal Institute <strong>of</strong> Philosophy Supplement Vol. 54 pp. 159-<br />

185.<br />

Lecture 3: Reasons<br />

Tutorial Reading (on Blackboard): Williams B. (1981) ‘Internal and external reasons’ in his<br />

Moral Luck Cambridge: CUP pp. 101-113. Also in several collections.<br />

Other readings:<br />

Hooker B. (1987) ‘Williams’ Argument against External Reasons’ Analysis 47 no. 1 pp. 42-4.<br />

! Parfit D. (1997) ‘Reasons and Motivation’ Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the Aristotelian Society<br />

Supplementary Vol. 71 pp. 99–130.<br />

Smith M. (1994) The Moral Problem. Oxford: Basil Blackwell pp. 155-161, pp. 164-174.<br />

111

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