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Strangers to Sisters - Wisconsin Lutheran Seminary Library: Essays

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“congregation” has a much narrower meaning <strong>to</strong> an English speaker than the word<br />

“ekklesia” does <strong>to</strong> a Greek speaker. “Ekklesia” has more a meaning of “assembly” in<br />

English, a much broader term that can be used for both a secular and a sacred gathering.<br />

Lillegard goes on <strong>to</strong> write,<br />

The <strong>Wisconsin</strong> position, based as it was from the beginning<br />

on a thorough study of the original Greek, is entirely<br />

correct when it says…that “ekklesia” is a term which<br />

applies with equal propriety <strong>to</strong> the various groupings in<strong>to</strong><br />

which the Holy Spirit gathered His believers, local<br />

congregations as well as larger groups. It is a mistake <strong>to</strong><br />

say, as some Missourians do, that “the congregation is the<br />

only divinely designated body or unit of the visible<br />

church.”…<br />

Thus it is correct <strong>to</strong> say, as <strong>Wisconsin</strong> has done: “A Synod<br />

is also an ekklesia,” meaning that a Synod is an<br />

“assembly,” which is all that “ekklesia” in Scripture<br />

means…<br />

What <strong>Wisconsin</strong> has contended for, then, is not that a<br />

Synod should rule over the congregations or take from<br />

them any of their rights and duties, but that a Synod should<br />

not be denied any of the rights and duties it possesses as an<br />

assembly of believing Christians. It wants each kind of<br />

assembly, both the congregation and the synod, <strong>to</strong> function<br />

in the way the Lord of the Church directs…The <strong>Wisconsin</strong><br />

men have, in this discussion, shown themselves better<br />

students of the words of the Bible, and hence better<br />

theologians. 264 (Emphasis mine)<br />

But Lillegard’s greatest defense of the “<strong>Wisconsin</strong>” position was <strong>to</strong> be published<br />

in the September, 1951 edition of the Clergy Bulletin. The reason for this elaborate three<br />

and a half page defense was an essay of Missouri Synod pas<strong>to</strong>r John Buenger that had<br />

been sent <strong>to</strong> ELS pas<strong>to</strong>rs. Buenger, who held fervently <strong>to</strong> the “Missouri” position, had<br />

written a scathing paper castigating the <strong>Wisconsin</strong> position as a departure from the<br />

264 George Lillegard, “Comments on the above by G.O.L” Clergy Bulletin 9, no. 3 (November 1949), 29-<br />

30.<br />

143

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