Strangers to Sisters - Wisconsin Lutheran Seminary Library: Essays
Strangers to Sisters - Wisconsin Lutheran Seminary Library: Essays
Strangers to Sisters - Wisconsin Lutheran Seminary Library: Essays
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II. First impressions: Bethany <strong>Lutheran</strong> College and the East Madison Case<br />
There is a great different between knowing each other and knowing of each other.<br />
Before 1920, it can be safely said that there were only intermittent direct contacts<br />
between members of the ELS and the <strong>Wisconsin</strong> Synod. During the 1920s, direct<br />
synodical contact between the WELS and ELS would increase tremendously. Two<br />
vignettes, the purchase of Bethany <strong>Lutheran</strong> College and the East Madison Case, will<br />
provide fitting snapshots at the state of relations that each synod had with the other at the<br />
beginning of the 1920s and in turn give a good baseline by which <strong>to</strong> measure the growth<br />
the fraternal relations between each other in the coming years.<br />
The Purchase of Bethany <strong>Lutheran</strong> College<br />
Bethany <strong>Lutheran</strong> College has been another ambassador of the ELS <strong>to</strong> many<br />
<strong>Wisconsin</strong> Synod men and women. The location of Bethany in Manka<strong>to</strong>, MN, so close in<br />
proximity <strong>to</strong> DMLC in New Ulm, would also play a major fac<strong>to</strong>r in the growth of<br />
fraternal relationships and correspondence between the synods and their officials. But the<br />
circumstances surrounding the ELS’ purchase of Bethany proved <strong>to</strong> create an initially<br />
tense situation with the WELS.<br />
Bethany began its existence in 1911 as a <strong>Lutheran</strong> academy for girls run by the<br />
Evangelical <strong>Lutheran</strong> Education Association (ELEA), a corporation formed by pas<strong>to</strong>rs<br />
and laymen of the Synodical Conference. 153 Unfortunately for ELEA, the Bethany<br />
153 The leading force behind ELEA was Rev. Albert Winter, the pas<strong>to</strong>r of Immanuel Evangelical <strong>Lutheran</strong><br />
Church, Manka<strong>to</strong>, MN, a WELS congregation. The other original men involved were Rev. A.C. Haase and<br />
A. Emmel, both WELS pas<strong>to</strong>rs in St. Paul. Winter’s zeal for Bethany was not matched with his ability, and<br />
many, if not most of the problems that occurred happened because of his poor management. His position<br />
within the college seems <strong>to</strong> have constantly been changing. One source describes him as the president of<br />
the board of Bethany during the early years of Bethany (Immanuel Evangelical <strong>Lutheran</strong> Church, “His<strong>to</strong>ry<br />
of Immanuel -1867-1967,” http://www.immanuelmanka<strong>to</strong>.org/his<strong>to</strong>ry/1967/his<strong>to</strong>ry1 (Accessed July 14,<br />
84