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Living with Risk. A global review of disaster reduction initiatives

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Chapter<br />

5<br />

A selection <strong>of</strong> <strong>disaster</strong><br />

<strong>reduction</strong> applications<br />

This chapter discusses different applications <strong>of</strong> <strong>disaster</strong> risk <strong>reduction</strong>, as outlined in<br />

the graphic representation presented in chapter 1. These efforts become possible after<br />

previous activities to identify and assess risks and institutional capabilities are in place.<br />

The selection <strong>of</strong> <strong>disaster</strong> <strong>reduction</strong> applications discussed in this chapter is not exhaustive,<br />

it serves to illustrate the scope <strong>of</strong> activities and applications in the field and in certain<br />

cases, assess their strengths and weaknesses. The chapter begins <strong>with</strong> environmental<br />

management - an area <strong>of</strong>ten neglected by traditional <strong>disaster</strong> managers - and concludes<br />

<strong>with</strong> early warning systems - a crucial link to effective preparedness and<br />

response activities.<br />

5.1 Environmental management<br />

5.2 Land use planning<br />

5.3 Protection <strong>of</strong> critical facilities<br />

5.4 Networking and partnerships<br />

5.5 Financial and economic tools<br />

5.6 Early warning systems<br />

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