Living with Risk. A global review of disaster reduction initiatives
Living with Risk. A global review of disaster reduction initiatives
Living with Risk. A global review of disaster reduction initiatives
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<strong>Living</strong> <strong>with</strong> <strong>Risk</strong>: A <strong>global</strong> <strong>review</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>disaster</strong> <strong>reduction</strong> <strong>initiatives</strong><br />
304<br />
actions towards <strong>disaster</strong> <strong>reduction</strong>. Administered<br />
by OCHA, ReliefWeb (www.reliefweb.int)<br />
is an online source <strong>of</strong> information on humanitarian<br />
emergencies, including useful tools and<br />
documentation for <strong>disaster</strong> prevention such as<br />
time-critical situation reports, maps and financial<br />
contribution tracking, searchable archives<br />
<strong>of</strong> over 150,000 emergency response documents<br />
and 15,000 links to country-specific<br />
background information. The Inter-Agency<br />
Standing Committee (IASC), chaired by the<br />
Under-Secretary General for Humanitarian<br />
Affairs/Emergency Relief Coordinator, brings<br />
together a wide range <strong>of</strong> United Nations and<br />
non-United Nations humanitarian partners,<br />
including agencies, NGOs, and international<br />
organizations such the Red Cross and Red<br />
Crescent Movement, to facilitate inter-agency<br />
decision-making on the response to complex<br />
emergencies and natural <strong>disaster</strong>s.<br />
Office for the Coordination <strong>of</strong><br />
Humanitarian Affairs<br />
United Nations<br />
Secretariat Building<br />
New York, NY 10017<br />
United States<br />
Tel: (+1-212) 963 8528<br />
Fax: (+1-212) 963 9489<br />
Palais des Nations,<br />
CH-1211 Geneva 10, Switzerland<br />
Tel: (+41-22) 917 2160<br />
Fax: (+41-22) 917 0020<br />
E-mail: ochagva@un.org<br />
Web site: www.reliefweb.int<br />
Department <strong>of</strong> Economic and Social Affairs<br />
(UN/DESA)<br />
This department is led by the Under-Secretary-General<br />
for Economic and Social Affairs<br />
and is located in New York. The predecessor<br />
to DESA, the Department <strong>of</strong> Policy Coordination<br />
and Sustainable Development, was created<br />
as a result <strong>of</strong> the Earth Summit, held in Rio in<br />
1992. The DESA multidimensional programme<br />
promotes broad-based and sustainable<br />
development through an integrated approach<br />
to economic, social, environmental, population<br />
and gender-related aspects <strong>of</strong> development.<br />
The Department serves as the secretariat for<br />
the Commission on Sustainable Development<br />
and is currently organizing the World Summit<br />
on Sustainable Development (Johannesburg,<br />
26 August-4 September 2002). The functions<br />
<strong>of</strong> DESA include normative work, coordination<br />
and policy advisory services supplemented<br />
by research and training. DESA activities are<br />
guided by the programmes and platforms <strong>of</strong><br />
action adopted by major United Nations<br />
conferences and summits, as well as the<br />
Economic and Social Council machinery.<br />
Several divisions <strong>of</strong> the Department are<br />
concerned <strong>with</strong> <strong>disaster</strong> <strong>reduction</strong>, particularly<br />
the Division for Sustainable Development (DSD)<br />
<strong>with</strong> its Water, Natural Resources and Small<br />
Islands Branch and the Division for the<br />
Advancement <strong>of</strong> Women (DAW).<br />
Division for Sustainable Development: The<br />
mission <strong>of</strong> DSD is to facilitate the implementation<br />
<strong>of</strong> Agenda 21, the Rio Declaration on<br />
Environment and Development, the Nonlegally<br />
Binding Authoritative Statement <strong>of</strong><br />
Principles for a Global Consensus on the<br />
Management, Conservation and Sustainable<br />
Development <strong>of</strong> All Types <strong>of</strong> Forests (also<br />
known as the Forest Principles), and the Global<br />
Programme <strong>of</strong> Action for Sustainable<br />
Development <strong>of</strong> Small Island Developing<br />
States (SIDS). The Division carries out multiyear<br />
work programmes on sustainable development<br />
indicators, <strong>with</strong> interest in expanding<br />
the work on <strong>disaster</strong> <strong>reduction</strong> indicators.<br />
DSD provides substantive services to the<br />
Economic and Social Council functional<br />
commission CSD. As such, it serves as the<br />
secretariat for the World Summit on Sustainable<br />
Development. CSD was created in<br />
December 1992 and has 53 members for<br />
terms <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> three years. Its function is to<br />
follow up on the Earth Summits.<br />
United Nations<br />
Department <strong>of</strong> Economic and Social Affairs<br />
Division for Sustainable Development<br />
United Nations Plaza, Room DC2-2220<br />
New York, NY 10017, United States<br />
Tel: (+1-212) 963 3170<br />
Fax: (+1-212) 963 4260<br />
E-mail: dsd@un.org<br />
Web sites: www.un.org/esa/sustdev/dsd.htm<br />
www.johannesburgsummit.org<br />
www.sidsnet.org