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ANNUAL REPORT 2004 - Skanska

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Botanica, a new residential area in Prague, was designed with good environment and low energy consumption in mind. The area is located next to<br />

a park. Hundreds of trees add to its appeal. Botanica consists of four multifamily buildings with 124 apartments plus 20 attached houses.<br />

Poland<br />

SEK M <strong>2004</strong> 2003<br />

Net sales 116 159<br />

Operating income 10 –26<br />

Operating margin, % 8.6 –16.4<br />

Capital employed 105 158<br />

Return on capital employed, % 7.7 –12.2<br />

The market for small, unequipped apartments<br />

in lower price segments grew during<br />

<strong>2004</strong>, especially in Warsaw and other growing<br />

cities. For apartments in higher price<br />

segments, which include most of <strong>Skanska</strong>’s<br />

unsold apartments, the market remains<br />

depressed.<br />

<strong>Skanska</strong> does not currently intend to start<br />

any new residential development projects in<br />

Poland. Most of the remaining 109 unsold<br />

units are expected to be sold during 2005.<br />

Czech Republic<br />

SEK M <strong>2004</strong> 2003<br />

Net sales 523 517<br />

Operating income 105 79<br />

Operating margin, % 20.1 15.3<br />

Capital employed 236 130<br />

Return on capital employed, % 48.6 64.5<br />

The Czech residential market remained<br />

very strong in <strong>2004</strong> and is expected to be<br />

the same in 2005 as well. There were about<br />

40,000 housing starts during <strong>2004</strong>. This<br />

heavy demand is explained both by historically<br />

low interest rates and by a coming<br />

increase in the value-added tax on housing,<br />

which goes into effect in 2008. Operating<br />

income improved during <strong>2004</strong>.<br />

Nordic residential development<br />

under one roof<br />

Effective from 2005, <strong>Skanska</strong>’s residential<br />

project development in Sweden, Finland<br />

and Norway are being gathered into a new<br />

business unit, <strong>Skanska</strong> Project Development<br />

Residential Nordic (or PDR Nordic).<br />

The change is one element in <strong>Skanska</strong>’s<br />

intensified effort to respond to demand and<br />

become the leading residential developer in<br />

the Nordic countries. <strong>Skanska</strong>’s residential<br />

project development has shown a positive<br />

profitability trend, due to improved customer<br />

focus and increased adaptation to<br />

demand. The aim is to improve efficiency<br />

and the potential for organic growth in this<br />

business. Bringing together expertise will<br />

create greater possible synergies, among<br />

other things through integrated procurement<br />

and standardization.<br />

<strong>Skanska</strong> Project Development Residential<br />

Nordic will be a pure project development<br />

business unit. As a consequence, residential<br />

development will be decoupled from <strong>Skanska</strong>’s<br />

local construction units in the Nordic<br />

countries, which will henceforth only perform<br />

the actual construction assignment.<br />

<strong>Skanska</strong> Annual Report <strong>2004</strong> – Residential Project Development business stream<br />

17

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