Paul Kane's Journal of his Western Travels, 1846-1848 - History and ...
Paul Kane's Journal of his Western Travels, 1846-1848 - History and ...
Paul Kane's Journal of his Western Travels, 1846-1848 - History and ...
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for the first day by a Mr. Prude<br />
nee (uncia to the bride) <strong>and</strong><br />
Fmnsis Loucie on sleds<br />
Traveled all day on the river saw<br />
6 large b<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> buffalo cilled<br />
a fat cow for supper for OUT<br />
- selfs <strong>and</strong> dogs we brought nothing<br />
with us to eate had to<br />
trust to the gun for a dinner<br />
not even a pinch <strong>of</strong> salt<br />
t<strong>his</strong> family thinking It would be quite<br />
unvoygure like<br />
to travel with aney thing like<br />
cumfort, we campt arley<br />
as we had no breackfast on leve<br />
= ing the Fort.<br />
9Ul. left 3 ours before day <strong>and</strong> after<br />
cilling 2 Buffalo breckasted snow<br />
all day blew verry coald, we left<br />
the river <strong>and</strong> pased over<br />
a wide <strong>and</strong> open prarie whare<br />
the wind had fool forse campd<br />
in a clump <strong>of</strong> pines wich we<br />
wore tould would be our last<br />
good incmpment cilled 2 Buffalo<br />
more<br />
1OUl. verry coald before day in<br />
the caniall know woods to<br />
protect you, had to walk all<br />
day to prevent from freesing<br />
snow depe know rode our<br />
guide found know diffacoltey in finding<br />
<strong>his</strong> way over t<strong>his</strong> trackless desa<br />
= art the drift snow alImost<br />
blinding cilled 3 Buffalo in<br />
all to day without leveing our strate<br />
course camped in an oald<br />
Blackfoot camp that had ben<br />
fortefide in case <strong>of</strong> an atack<br />
.lllh. Made an arley start the,<br />
wether clere <strong>and</strong> coald, saw but<br />
few Buffalo met 2 men on thare<br />
to Edmonton from Carlton cilled<br />
but one Buffalo camped among<br />
popelar's had to slepe on dry<br />
willos<br />
l2!!! got on the river again<br />
had not anuph mete for all h<strong>and</strong>s<br />
sum <strong>of</strong> the men went on ah<br />
= ed while we remained for bra<br />
= kefast when we came up to<br />
them sum 2 ours after we found<br />
them over a good fire with<br />
a fat cow alongside <strong>of</strong> them<br />
the tit bits <strong>of</strong> which they ware<br />
disc using, cilled 3 cows in all<br />
carI)ped on the bank <strong>of</strong> the river<br />
.lJ.!!!. Started at half past one<br />
followed the track <strong>of</strong> the Buffalo<br />
along the river our Carialles ware<br />
<strong>of</strong>ten upset in the depe Buffalos tra<br />
= ck, we cilled 3 bufalo on the bank<br />
<strong>of</strong> the river whare we stoped for<br />
brakefasted thare ware 2 year oald ca<br />
= Ifs that I rernanied within a 100<br />
yeards <strong>of</strong> our fire all the time<br />
we ware at backfast, the<br />
8<br />
dogs are all cept tied, left the<br />
river went through a cucseshion<br />
on hill <strong>and</strong> vally untill dark<br />
when we arived at an Indian<br />
camp <strong>of</strong> about 40 lodge's we<br />
went to the Chiefs lodge (the<br />
Broken arm) who reseved vrry<br />
Cindley after supper the Chief<br />
presented me with a hansum<br />
stone pipe, the lodg was sune<br />
filled with Indians to here the<br />
nuse among the rest <strong>of</strong> our vis<br />
= eters was the suninlaw <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Chief. <strong>and</strong> acording to the Indin<br />
Custum tuck <strong>his</strong> sete with <strong>his</strong> ba<br />
= ck to <strong>his</strong> father <strong>and</strong> motherin<br />
= law never adressing them but<br />
throe a third parley, but when<br />
they have cilled an enamey<br />
with white hare they have the<br />
prevealoge <strong>of</strong> adressing them the<br />
con ware a dress trimed with<br />
human hare I remarked that<br />
one <strong>of</strong> <strong>his</strong> legins was spoted<br />
<strong>and</strong> the other plane <strong>and</strong> was<br />
tould that he had ben wou<br />
== nded in the spoted leg the<br />
spots ware to indecate blood<br />
.M.!h Started late prosedieng<br />
through an undulating cuntrey<br />
untill we arived at an other<br />
incamprnent <strong>of</strong> 30 lodes our<br />
dogs driveing through the<br />
lodges with about 200 Indian<br />
dogs after them barking <strong>and</strong><br />
howling upseting the sleds <strong>and</strong><br />
braking the carions it was a half<br />
owr before we could disingage our<br />
dogs <strong>and</strong> sleds from among the lodg<br />
= es !hare is a buffalo pond here<br />
arived at Fort Pitt in the evening<br />
cilled 2 Bufalo to day. Cilling betwene<br />
Edmonton <strong>and</strong> Fort Pitt 17, at t<strong>his</strong><br />
Fort Buffalo have ben cilled in<br />
=sude the Foort gates, t<strong>his</strong> winter. they<br />
ware never known so numares<br />
before I remaned here for 20 days<br />
returened by the same convonce<br />
in 6 days. my next trip was<br />
to the Mountain Hous,<br />
On the 22d <strong>of</strong> May Mr. Low<br />
Mr. de Merse bisup <strong>of</strong> vancuvers Isl<strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>Paul</strong> Froshur <strong>and</strong><br />
the 2 boys I left with Colin Frasher<br />
arived.<br />
Th. May the 25th. left Edmonton<br />
with 23 boats saw grate quant<br />
= iteys <strong>of</strong> ded Bufalo along the<br />
beach last winter the snow was<br />
so depe that thous<strong>and</strong>s died<br />
<strong>of</strong> stavation I have counted<br />
in site at one time no less<br />
thep 18 drifted all night<br />
26Ul.<br />
saw Buffalo swiming a cross<br />
gowing to south as the do evry<br />
spring <strong>and</strong> returen in the fall<br />
to the woods<br />
27th Arived at Fort Pitt rema<br />
= ned 2 days <strong>and</strong> left on the<br />
M. 29lb..amence quantities <strong>of</strong>wo<br />
= lfs eating the carkies <strong>of</strong> the ded<br />
Buffaloshotseverals~g<br />
a cross the river<br />
2d <strong>of</strong> june<br />
saw a large partey <strong>of</strong> Indian<br />
which proved to be a ware<br />
parley <strong>of</strong> Blackfeete, Bood<br />
Indians, Sursees, Grovants,<br />
Paganes, to the amount <strong>of</strong><br />
500. we had a Cree in one<br />
<strong>of</strong> the boats, who lucky for<br />
him hid himself under one<br />
<strong>of</strong> the boat covers before<br />
they came up. we put asho<br />
= re Mr Harett <strong>and</strong> myselph<br />
went up to them they colected<br />
all thare arms <strong>and</strong> lade them<br />
down before Mr. H. <strong>and</strong> tould<br />
him that they ware in serch<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Creese or Asne boins<br />
that the ware as numeris as<br />
the grass in the planes that<br />
they ware part <strong>of</strong> 1200. tents<br />
that ware then piching on<br />
towards Edmonton. they ware<br />
all well mounted <strong>and</strong> anne<br />
= d after giveing about 25 or<br />
30 pound <strong>of</strong> toboca among<br />
them the imbarcked, but we<br />
had to put ashore for ano<br />
=ther partey that fonoed us<br />
for about 20 Miles<br />
3d snowed all day could not<br />
prpsede<br />
4Ul. Arived at Carlton whare<br />
Mr. de Merce tuck horses for<br />
Red river a distance <strong>of</strong> 16 days<br />
the Indians here all tuck to<br />
the woods on hereing <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Blackfeete<br />
M 5th.. <strong>of</strong> june left Carlton saw no<br />
m