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Paul Kane's Journal of his Western Travels, 1846-1848 - History and ...

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for the first day by a Mr. Prude<br />

nee (uncia to the bride) <strong>and</strong><br />

Fmnsis Loucie on sleds<br />

Traveled all day on the river saw<br />

6 large b<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> buffalo cilled<br />

a fat cow for supper for OUT<br />

- selfs <strong>and</strong> dogs we brought nothing<br />

with us to eate had to<br />

trust to the gun for a dinner<br />

not even a pinch <strong>of</strong> salt<br />

t<strong>his</strong> family thinking It would be quite<br />

unvoygure like<br />

to travel with aney thing like<br />

cumfort, we campt arley<br />

as we had no breackfast on leve<br />

= ing the Fort.<br />

9Ul. left 3 ours before day <strong>and</strong> after<br />

cilling 2 Buffalo breckasted snow<br />

all day blew verry coald, we left<br />

the river <strong>and</strong> pased over<br />

a wide <strong>and</strong> open prarie whare<br />

the wind had fool forse campd<br />

in a clump <strong>of</strong> pines wich we<br />

wore tould would be our last<br />

good incmpment cilled 2 Buffalo<br />

more<br />

1OUl. verry coald before day in<br />

the caniall know woods to<br />

protect you, had to walk all<br />

day to prevent from freesing<br />

snow depe know rode our<br />

guide found know diffacoltey in finding<br />

<strong>his</strong> way over t<strong>his</strong> trackless desa<br />

= art the drift snow alImost<br />

blinding cilled 3 Buffalo in<br />

all to day without leveing our strate<br />

course camped in an oald<br />

Blackfoot camp that had ben<br />

fortefide in case <strong>of</strong> an atack<br />

.lllh. Made an arley start the,<br />

wether clere <strong>and</strong> coald, saw but<br />

few Buffalo met 2 men on thare<br />

to Edmonton from Carlton cilled<br />

but one Buffalo camped among<br />

popelar's had to slepe on dry<br />

willos<br />

l2!!! got on the river again<br />

had not anuph mete for all h<strong>and</strong>s<br />

sum <strong>of</strong> the men went on ah<br />

= ed while we remained for bra<br />

= kefast when we came up to<br />

them sum 2 ours after we found<br />

them over a good fire with<br />

a fat cow alongside <strong>of</strong> them<br />

the tit bits <strong>of</strong> which they ware<br />

disc using, cilled 3 cows in all<br />

carI)ped on the bank <strong>of</strong> the river<br />

.lJ.!!!. Started at half past one<br />

followed the track <strong>of</strong> the Buffalo<br />

along the river our Carialles ware<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten upset in the depe Buffalos tra<br />

= ck, we cilled 3 bufalo on the bank<br />

<strong>of</strong> the river whare we stoped for<br />

brakefasted thare ware 2 year oald ca<br />

= Ifs that I rernanied within a 100<br />

yeards <strong>of</strong> our fire all the time<br />

we ware at backfast, the<br />

8<br />

dogs are all cept tied, left the<br />

river went through a cucseshion<br />

on hill <strong>and</strong> vally untill dark<br />

when we arived at an Indian<br />

camp <strong>of</strong> about 40 lodge's we<br />

went to the Chiefs lodge (the<br />

Broken arm) who reseved vrry<br />

Cindley after supper the Chief<br />

presented me with a hansum<br />

stone pipe, the lodg was sune<br />

filled with Indians to here the<br />

nuse among the rest <strong>of</strong> our vis<br />

= eters was the suninlaw <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Chief. <strong>and</strong> acording to the Indin<br />

Custum tuck <strong>his</strong> sete with <strong>his</strong> ba<br />

= ck to <strong>his</strong> father <strong>and</strong> motherin<br />

= law never adressing them but<br />

throe a third parley, but when<br />

they have cilled an enamey<br />

with white hare they have the<br />

prevealoge <strong>of</strong> adressing them the<br />

con ware a dress trimed with<br />

human hare I remarked that<br />

one <strong>of</strong> <strong>his</strong> legins was spoted<br />

<strong>and</strong> the other plane <strong>and</strong> was<br />

tould that he had ben wou<br />

== nded in the spoted leg the<br />

spots ware to indecate blood<br />

.M.!h Started late prosedieng<br />

through an undulating cuntrey<br />

untill we arived at an other<br />

incamprnent <strong>of</strong> 30 lodes our<br />

dogs driveing through the<br />

lodges with about 200 Indian<br />

dogs after them barking <strong>and</strong><br />

howling upseting the sleds <strong>and</strong><br />

braking the carions it was a half<br />

owr before we could disingage our<br />

dogs <strong>and</strong> sleds from among the lodg<br />

= es !hare is a buffalo pond here<br />

arived at Fort Pitt in the evening<br />

cilled 2 Bufalo to day. Cilling betwene<br />

Edmonton <strong>and</strong> Fort Pitt 17, at t<strong>his</strong><br />

Fort Buffalo have ben cilled in<br />

=sude the Foort gates, t<strong>his</strong> winter. they<br />

ware never known so numares<br />

before I remaned here for 20 days<br />

returened by the same convonce<br />

in 6 days. my next trip was<br />

to the Mountain Hous,<br />

On the 22d <strong>of</strong> May Mr. Low<br />

Mr. de Merse bisup <strong>of</strong> vancuvers Isl<strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Paul</strong> Froshur <strong>and</strong><br />

the 2 boys I left with Colin Frasher<br />

arived.<br />

Th. May the 25th. left Edmonton<br />

with 23 boats saw grate quant<br />

= iteys <strong>of</strong> ded Bufalo along the<br />

beach last winter the snow was<br />

so depe that thous<strong>and</strong>s died<br />

<strong>of</strong> stavation I have counted<br />

in site at one time no less<br />

thep 18 drifted all night<br />

26Ul.<br />

saw Buffalo swiming a cross<br />

gowing to south as the do evry<br />

spring <strong>and</strong> returen in the fall<br />

to the woods<br />

27th Arived at Fort Pitt rema<br />

= ned 2 days <strong>and</strong> left on the<br />

M. 29lb..amence quantities <strong>of</strong>wo<br />

= lfs eating the carkies <strong>of</strong> the ded<br />

Buffaloshotseverals~g<br />

a cross the river<br />

2d <strong>of</strong> june<br />

saw a large partey <strong>of</strong> Indian<br />

which proved to be a ware<br />

parley <strong>of</strong> Blackfeete, Bood<br />

Indians, Sursees, Grovants,<br />

Paganes, to the amount <strong>of</strong><br />

500. we had a Cree in one<br />

<strong>of</strong> the boats, who lucky for<br />

him hid himself under one<br />

<strong>of</strong> the boat covers before<br />

they came up. we put asho<br />

= re Mr Harett <strong>and</strong> myselph<br />

went up to them they colected<br />

all thare arms <strong>and</strong> lade them<br />

down before Mr. H. <strong>and</strong> tould<br />

him that they ware in serch<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Creese or Asne boins<br />

that the ware as numeris as<br />

the grass in the planes that<br />

they ware part <strong>of</strong> 1200. tents<br />

that ware then piching on<br />

towards Edmonton. they ware<br />

all well mounted <strong>and</strong> anne<br />

= d after giveing about 25 or<br />

30 pound <strong>of</strong> toboca among<br />

them the imbarcked, but we<br />

had to put ashore for ano<br />

=ther partey that fonoed us<br />

for about 20 Miles<br />

3d snowed all day could not<br />

prpsede<br />

4Ul. Arived at Carlton whare<br />

Mr. de Merce tuck horses for<br />

Red river a distance <strong>of</strong> 16 days<br />

the Indians here all tuck to<br />

the woods on hereing <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Blackfeete<br />

M 5th.. <strong>of</strong> june left Carlton saw no<br />

m

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