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Paul Kane's Journal of his Western Travels, 1846-1848 - History and ...

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=adain had th temerata to peep<br />

LInder the sking <strong>of</strong> the lodg<br />

but he got such a frite that<br />

he never got farlie over it<br />

next morning we had a fare win<br />

= d which they attribeted to thare<br />

coqgering.<br />

29m. started with a fare wind<br />

<strong>and</strong> breckfasted at Lune nar<br />

= rows camped at buffalo hed<br />

3D.!!! Breckfasted at the point<br />

mitass<strong>and</strong>arivedatFort<br />

Alex<strong>and</strong>er at 10. Dc t<strong>his</strong> plase pro<br />

cured 250. bushels <strong>of</strong> rise<br />

from the Indians t<strong>his</strong> year<br />

they pay one third <strong>of</strong> a pint <strong>of</strong><br />

rum for a bushal rise can<br />

=not be got without rum<br />

t<strong>his</strong> Fort is at the mouth <strong>of</strong> the<br />

river<br />

3d August left here with 4 boats <strong>and</strong><br />

30 men 27 <strong>of</strong> which ware Indians<br />

2 Canadans <strong>and</strong> I Orkey man made<br />

a portage the raped 8 feete 12. Dc, litened<br />

the boats <strong>and</strong><br />

halled them up with the line. made<br />

a portage at fall <strong>of</strong> the Pransin<br />

Horses or silver fall 20 feete high <strong>and</strong><br />

camped here.<br />

we had a small fleete a caneus<br />

fawlloing us with the Indians<br />

wifes <strong>and</strong> childran. 2 <strong>of</strong> our<br />

men asked pennishion to take<br />

wfes at the Fort ware brought<br />

alQng<br />

4tn. <strong>of</strong> August made the second portage<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Silver falls the werning <strong>and</strong> childr<br />

=an that are following us will eate us up<br />

the 20 feete in the fonnare falls include<br />

t<strong>his</strong>, made a portage <strong>of</strong> the white mud<br />

10 feete high, made another at the<br />

little rock (7 feete) <strong>and</strong> camped at the<br />

uP.I>er end <strong>of</strong> it.<br />

5lfi. Agust left at 4 Dc <strong>and</strong> arived at<br />

Gr<strong>and</strong><br />

Bonet t<strong>his</strong> portage is a mile a cross we<br />

ware<br />

obliged to stop here all day to bring the<br />

boats <strong>and</strong> peses a cross, the wather<br />

intensley<br />

hot <strong>and</strong> miscitoys in mirredes<br />

61li. pased the first <strong>and</strong> second Bonet t<strong>his</strong><br />

morning, got frest sturgon from sum<br />

Indians<br />

here for brackfast, pased the Lake de<br />

Bonet<br />

whare sum <strong>of</strong> the Indians left for thare<br />

rise ground. Camped in the River Naloin<br />

miscitais so bad could not slepe. the orkn<br />

=ie man looks as if he had the small<br />

;&>;~sed 3 <strong>of</strong> the 6 portages comanley<br />

called 4. Camped at the Gr<strong>and</strong> Guile<br />

=te one <strong>of</strong> the above is called the wodin<br />

Horse, one <strong>of</strong> our men deserted from<br />

us to day the Chiefs sun at Rat Por<br />

=tage Cashe-Cubit or the long Tuth)<br />

deserted t<strong>his</strong> name has other interpra<br />

=tation it menes the Tuth <strong>of</strong> a Glutten<br />

camp<br />

=_~d at upper end.<br />

8m. made the other 2 t<strong>his</strong> mor<br />

=ning, one <strong>of</strong> the 2 women that<br />

got maried at Fort Alex<strong>and</strong>er<br />

had fits I gave her sum peper<br />

=ment <strong>and</strong> had her sister to<br />

rub her which brought her<br />

too. she had eat to mutch<br />

pased through an narrow arm<br />

<strong>of</strong> the river. pased the Gr<strong>and</strong><br />

raped <strong>and</strong> camped about 3<br />

miles above, we had 13 Coneus<br />

to camp with us. slept on sum<br />

flat rocks.<br />

9th. Breckfasted at the Barriere por<br />

=tage arived at the slave falls, 3 <strong>of</strong>feser<br />

=s Ca~ Moodey Mr. Brown <strong>and</strong> Mr. Con<br />

=suble from R. River pased us in a<br />

conew bound for Canada dined with<br />

them. Mrs. Me Kinsey <strong>and</strong> dugbter<br />

Camped<br />

here with us; Our Men refused to<br />

go on if they did not get liquer had<br />

to promus to give them sum at<br />

Rat Portage.<br />

1Olli. A thick fog t<strong>his</strong> morning could not<br />

prosede untill6. Dc Breckfasted at the<br />

Roches Brules whare Mrs. McKinsey<br />

left us for<br />

Rat Portage. pased the aux Chene <strong>and</strong><br />

the<br />

Point <strong>of</strong> Woods <strong>and</strong> camped about 4<br />

miles above<br />

11th. Made arley start <strong>and</strong> breckfasted<br />

at Chute a Jocka the provisions getting<br />

the<br />

scarce Caneus are leveing the Winapeg<br />

on eatch side<br />

for a long distance down the river is all<br />

small lakes whare the Indians gether<br />

thare<br />

Wild Rise they expect that it will<br />

fale t<strong>his</strong> year from the water haveing<br />

fallen more then ushul we camped<br />

at below the Gr<strong>and</strong> de Equear.<br />

* 12th. Breckfasted at the Gr<strong>and</strong> de<br />

Equsar <strong>and</strong> Encamped at the White<br />

Mud. heavy ranee<br />

* 13th. Carred the boats <strong>and</strong> cargo<br />

a cross <strong>and</strong> Breckfasted at the Yallo<br />

Mud <strong>and</strong> dined at the Gr<strong>and</strong> Decharge<br />

incamped at the fushery we<br />

had to muve our incampment<br />

on a count <strong>of</strong> the amence num<br />

ber<strong>of</strong> Ants.<br />

MlImbarked at 3 <strong>and</strong> arived<br />

at Rat portage at II O.c<br />

the princapale fude <strong>of</strong> the Indians here<br />

is wild rise <strong>and</strong> fish stirgun <strong>and</strong><br />

white fish in summar, in winter<br />

rabbets.<br />

16th. left Rat portage at2 P.M<br />

in a small conew with M McKinsey<br />

to catch the boats that proseded me<br />

to the portage. here we left River Win<br />

=apeg <strong>and</strong> entred the Lake <strong>of</strong> the Woods<br />

camped<br />

on~ isl<strong>and</strong><br />

17m. pased through a grate quunteys<br />

[The following nine lines appear upside<br />

down at the bottom <strong>of</strong> t<strong>his</strong> page.<br />

Presumably the asterisk here<br />

corresponds with that appearing at the<br />

entry for the 12th (August). ]<br />

* Pased to day a Catholick Mishion.<br />

Wabes-a<br />

-mong the White Dog astubleshed by<br />

Mr. Belcour. <strong>and</strong> ab<strong>and</strong>oned last year<br />

t<strong>his</strong> is the onley spot <strong>of</strong> l<strong>and</strong> fit for<br />

Cultavation between Fort Alax<strong>and</strong>er<br />

<strong>and</strong> Rat portage <strong>and</strong> t<strong>his</strong> not more<br />

then a half mile square the Cuntrey<br />

is all barren <strong>and</strong> rockey. Indians<br />

cannot live by Cultavition there<br />

<strong>of</strong> isl<strong>and</strong>s not one in 50 but is<br />

rockie <strong>and</strong> barran. saw 2 small<br />

Isl<strong>and</strong>s with about 5 akers <strong>of</strong> Com<br />

growing on them camped on an<br />

Isl<strong>and</strong> above the little portage<br />

18UL Hed wind ware visited<br />

by a large partey <strong>of</strong> Indians. had to<br />

remane<br />

till 4 P.M. camped about 6 Miles.<br />

1¢I:l Wind bound untill5 P.M. made a<br />

mufe <strong>of</strong> a few miles. thare is an Isl<strong>and</strong><br />

Called garden Isl<strong>and</strong> sum distance west<br />

<strong>of</strong> our<br />

Crack farm the Indians cultuvating corn<br />

<strong>and</strong> potatos on it. it is about 6 miles<br />

long <strong>and</strong> 4 brode.<br />

20111.<br />

made an arlie start with a fare<br />

wind which carried us into the mouth<br />

<strong>of</strong> the River Ie Pluie. we found sum Ind<br />

ians here the had a grate quantatei <strong>of</strong><br />

the stone <strong>and</strong> s<strong>and</strong> berries. the latter<br />

large as acherrie <strong>and</strong> blue black. Cam<br />

= ped 4 miles up the River, <strong>and</strong> found<br />

[The following five lines appear upside<br />

down at the bottom <strong>of</strong> t<strong>his</strong> page.<br />

Presumably the asterisk here<br />

corresponds to that appearing at the<br />

entry for the 13th (August). ]<br />

* IJth. we reseved the Cheif <strong>of</strong> Rat po<br />

= tage on board while <strong>his</strong> 2 wifes<br />

paddeled a caneu alongside he<br />

felt rather proud <strong>of</strong> sitting with 2<br />

white Chiefs we tuck him to Rat portage<br />

the moscitois in mireuds.<br />

21 s.t I never saw such water<br />

dogs as our men. they never<br />

embarked when traking riv<br />

= ers but plungd in <strong>and</strong> swam<br />

a cross draging the boat after them<br />

The American Art <strong>Journal</strong>/Volume XXI • Number 2<br />

61

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