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Islj 2009 3-4 - TMC Asser Instituut

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In addition to the introduction of revised arrangements for operators<br />

who provide facilities for a remote casino, remote bingo and remote<br />

betting on virtual events, there are additional changes to fee bandings<br />

and for calculating working days for on-course greyhound bookmakers.<br />

A new fee arrangement is introduced for off-course bookmakers<br />

who do not provide gaming machines on their licensed betting premises.<br />

Each licence holder will receive notice of the change to the annual<br />

fee in writing from the Commission. Any operator who considers the<br />

changes detailed below will alter their licence category or type are able<br />

to contact the Commission.<br />

Employees in the bingo and casino industry who still hold certificates<br />

of approval, issued under section 19 of the Gambling Act 1968<br />

known as section 19 certificates must have applied for their new personal<br />

licence before the end of August <strong>2009</strong> in order to guarantee<br />

their application is determined by the end of the year. Any existing<br />

section 19 certificates will cease to have legal effect on 31 December<br />

<strong>2009</strong>. 21<br />

It has been well document that there are still a number of licensees<br />

working without a licence. The Commission’s Director of Regulation,<br />

Nick Tofiluk said in a press release in August:<br />

“We have already received hundreds of applications but we believe<br />

there are still people out there who need to apply. Any bingo or casino<br />

worker still operating under the permissions granted prior to<br />

September 2007 under a section 19 certificate will put their employment<br />

status at risk if they do not get their application to the<br />

Commission...” 22<br />

Changes to Fees<br />

The operator licence application fees from 1 st August <strong>2009</strong> have been<br />

reduced by 5% to reflect increased efficiency and two new types of<br />

licence have been introduced.<br />

New Types of Licence<br />

A new remote licence type will be available for operators who provide<br />

facilities for remote betting on the outcome of a virtual game, race or<br />

other event or process. This licence type is known as General betting<br />

standard (virtual events only). For clarity the previous remote licence<br />

type, General betting standard, is now known as General betting standard<br />

(real events).<br />

Betting operators who in addition to betting on real events such as<br />

sports events, offer virtual racing through means of remote communication<br />

will now require both a General betting standard (virtual<br />

events) and a General betting standard (real events) licence.<br />

The fee categories for this type of licence will be based on annual<br />

gross gambling yield.<br />

21 Section 19 certificates were issued to<br />

people working in specified roles within<br />

the bingo and casino industries. On 1<br />

September 2007 the previous arrangements<br />

were replaced by the Gambling<br />

Act 2005 which introduced personal<br />

management licence (PML) and personal<br />

function licences (PFL). Existing section<br />

19 certificate holders were given two<br />

years to make their personal licence<br />

applications to the Commission.<br />

22 August deadline only three weeks away<br />

for section 19 certificate holders; Press<br />

release, 11 August <strong>2009</strong>, The Gambling<br />

Commission.<br />

23 Currently costing on average £ payable<br />

directly to the Criminal Records Bureau.<br />

24 The rolling programme of mystery shopping<br />

exercises is one feature of the<br />

Commissions ongoing compliance activity.<br />

It covers on line gambling, betting<br />

shops and AGCs and works closely with<br />

LACORS and individual local authorities<br />

to ensure compliance. The mystery<br />

shopping exercises use under age volunteers<br />

(with parental consent) as permitted<br />

under Section 64 of the Gambling<br />

Act 2005 to assess whether effective controls<br />

are in place to prevent under age<br />

gambling.<br />

New Licence Fee Categories and Changes in Banding<br />

The new fees include revised arrangements for calculating working<br />

days for General betting (limited) licence holders. This is to recognise<br />

the anomalous market conditions faced by operators standing at<br />

Bookmakers’ Afternoon Greyhound Service (BAGS) greyhound<br />

meetings staged for broadcast to the off-course betting industry,<br />

rather than to satisfy local market demand.<br />

An operator who stands at a meeting televised and shown at a betting<br />

premises run by a Commission operating licence holder which<br />

starts after 8am and ends after 7pm at, for example, a BAGS meeting,<br />

need not count that meeting towards the overall total number of days<br />

in determining the appropriate banding for a General betting (limited)<br />

licence.<br />

The annual fee for general betting standard licence holders in categories<br />

A-C who do not provide gaming machines on their licensed<br />

betting premises will be held at 2008 levels. Application fees for general<br />

betting standard licence holders in categories A-C are set at the<br />

same level for those providing gaming machines and those who don’t.<br />

All fee bandings that are set with reference to gross gambling yield,<br />

gross gaming yield and gross value of sales will be increased by 10% to<br />

reflect changes in prices since their original establishment. There has<br />

been a 10% increase in the fee bandings for external lottery managers<br />

and an anomaly in them has been corrected.<br />

Multiple Licences<br />

The discount on annual fees for each licence applied to operators<br />

holding multiple licence types will be reduced from 10% to 5% to<br />

reflect the actual cost of delivering compliance and enforcement<br />

work.<br />

Personal Licences<br />

Personal licences increases are to reflect increased costs, in particular<br />

those relating to processing Criminal Records Bureau (CRB) checks. 23<br />

The changes to personal licence fees set out in consultation proposals,<br />

will take effect on 11 August <strong>2009</strong>. The Personal Functional Licence<br />

application fee rises from £165 to £185 and the Personal Management<br />

Licence application fee increases from £330 to £370.<br />

The ultimate aim of the Department for Culture, Media and Sport<br />

and the Gambling Commission is to keep gambling fair and safe for<br />

all.<br />

The Gambling Commission carries out a rolling programme of<br />

mystery shopping exercises as part of its ongoing compliance programme.<br />

The programme looks at various aspects of social responsibility<br />

and the Commission will be retesting betting operators who<br />

have previously been found wanting or are suspected of foul play.<br />

In May <strong>2009</strong> a mystery shopping exercise undertaken by the<br />

Commission throughout England revealed a disturbing failure rate.<br />

The exercise covered all the major betting operators, accounting for<br />

around 80% of betting shops, and the initial results showed that in<br />

98% of the 100 shops visited a 17 year old was allowed to place a bet<br />

at the counter.<br />

As a result senior executives at the companies involved were called<br />

in and asked to take immediate action to improve matters. The operators<br />

concerned have already taken significant action to address the<br />

situation including working with the Association of British<br />

Bookmakers (ABB) to produce an action plan and supplementary<br />

code of practice on age verification. The Commission also wrote to all<br />

other betting operators highlighting their findings and subsequent<br />

concerns.<br />

As a continuing programme the Commission will be conducting<br />

mystery shopping exercises at a number of licensed betting operator’s<br />

premises in the future. These exercise will revisit operators already<br />

tested and also test a number of smaller betting operators. As part of<br />

the ongoing programme, the Commission is planning a similar exercise<br />

on Adult Gaming Centres. 24<br />

Betting put to good use<br />

The Levy Board is a public body that raises money for the improvement<br />

of horseracing and the advancement of veterinary science and<br />

education. It does this through collecting a statutory levy from bookmakers.<br />

Recently Paul Lee, a senior partner and Board Chairman at<br />

Addleshaw Goddard LLP, was appointed as the new Chair of the<br />

Horserace Betting Levy Board taking up over the post from Robert<br />

Hughes CBE on 1 October <strong>2009</strong> for a four year term.<br />

Saying of his appointment:<br />

“I am delighted to be joining the Levy Board, particularly at a chal-<br />

130 <strong>2009</strong>/3-4<br />

PA P E R S

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