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Xstrata Copper North Queensland.pdf - Mount Isa Mines

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Environmental performance<br />

In August 2010, due to a mechanical<br />

malfunction, this pump ceased operation.<br />

Dewatering has recommenced via sump<br />

pumps at various locations inside the pit.<br />

DWB-05 will be recommissioned in 2011.<br />

An Environmental Impact Study (EIS)<br />

conducted in 1996 identified that dewatering<br />

activities were likely to have an impact on<br />

the surrounding environment. As a result,<br />

EHM developed a groundwater model and<br />

implemented a monitoring program to<br />

routinely measure water levels and quality<br />

in up to 64 bores surrounding the mine.<br />

The monitoring data is used to identify any<br />

changes that are occurring, or to predict<br />

any future potential changes to regional<br />

groundwater resources.<br />

In 2009, a bore census commenced of<br />

all regional pastoralist bores that had<br />

the potential to be impacted by EHM’s<br />

dewatering activities. The data gathered<br />

from this census is used to improve the<br />

EHM groundwater model’s predictive<br />

capability to identify any potential longterm<br />

impacts. In 2010, improvements were<br />

made to the census process to obtain more<br />

detailed data and the census area was also<br />

extended to include pastoralist properties<br />

located further from the mine site. The<br />

groundwater model will be updated as new<br />

data becomes available. The information<br />

obtained from the model will be provided<br />

to local landholders and used for developing<br />

mine closure strategies in consultation with<br />

local stakeholders.<br />

Pat Windsor – Environmental Advisor, and Jess Naylor – Graduate Environmental Advisor, inspect<br />

vegetation on Ernest Henry Mining’s rehabilitated south waste rock dump<br />

Total Lake Julius water use – EHM*<br />

GL<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

4.6<br />

4.8<br />

4.9<br />

3.9<br />

3.7<br />

Lake Julius water use – EHM<br />

Litres per tonne ore milled<br />

750<br />

625<br />

500<br />

375<br />

250<br />

543<br />

436<br />

428<br />

457<br />

373<br />

Reuse of groundwater<br />

Groundwater pumped from the EHM<br />

pit is used during the ore concentrating<br />

processes and also for dust suppression<br />

around site. The mechanical failure of DWB05<br />

restricted our ability to reuse groundwater<br />

during 2010, and while we didn’t achieve our<br />

target of 80% groundwater reuse we still<br />

used 49% of the volume pumped.<br />

Tailings densities<br />

Automation of the tailings underflow pumps<br />

continued to provide consistency to tailings<br />

underflow densities in 2010. Increased tailings<br />

underflow densities results in less water<br />

consumed in processing and less contained<br />

within the mine’s tailings, which is eventually<br />

lost to evaporation.<br />

During 2010, tailings underflow densities<br />

in the concentrator were maintained at an<br />

average, solids to water percentage of 71%,<br />

which exceeded the 2010 target of 70%.<br />

1<br />

0<br />

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />

*Previouslyreportedasfreshwateruse.<br />

Groundwater reused – EHM<br />

% groundwater reused<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

61<br />

64<br />

78<br />

78<br />

49<br />

125<br />

0<br />

100<br />

80<br />

40<br />

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />

Tailings underflow densities – EHM<br />

% solids<br />

60<br />

20<br />

64<br />

65<br />

69<br />

68<br />

71<br />

0<br />

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />

0<br />

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />

Sustainability Report 2010 99

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