Xstrata Copper North Queensland.pdf - Mount Isa Mines
Xstrata Copper North Queensland.pdf - Mount Isa Mines
Xstrata Copper North Queensland.pdf - Mount Isa Mines
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Environmental performance<br />
In August 2010, due to a mechanical<br />
malfunction, this pump ceased operation.<br />
Dewatering has recommenced via sump<br />
pumps at various locations inside the pit.<br />
DWB-05 will be recommissioned in 2011.<br />
An Environmental Impact Study (EIS)<br />
conducted in 1996 identified that dewatering<br />
activities were likely to have an impact on<br />
the surrounding environment. As a result,<br />
EHM developed a groundwater model and<br />
implemented a monitoring program to<br />
routinely measure water levels and quality<br />
in up to 64 bores surrounding the mine.<br />
The monitoring data is used to identify any<br />
changes that are occurring, or to predict<br />
any future potential changes to regional<br />
groundwater resources.<br />
In 2009, a bore census commenced of<br />
all regional pastoralist bores that had<br />
the potential to be impacted by EHM’s<br />
dewatering activities. The data gathered<br />
from this census is used to improve the<br />
EHM groundwater model’s predictive<br />
capability to identify any potential longterm<br />
impacts. In 2010, improvements were<br />
made to the census process to obtain more<br />
detailed data and the census area was also<br />
extended to include pastoralist properties<br />
located further from the mine site. The<br />
groundwater model will be updated as new<br />
data becomes available. The information<br />
obtained from the model will be provided<br />
to local landholders and used for developing<br />
mine closure strategies in consultation with<br />
local stakeholders.<br />
Pat Windsor – Environmental Advisor, and Jess Naylor – Graduate Environmental Advisor, inspect<br />
vegetation on Ernest Henry Mining’s rehabilitated south waste rock dump<br />
Total Lake Julius water use – EHM*<br />
GL<br />
6<br />
5<br />
4<br />
3<br />
2<br />
4.6<br />
4.8<br />
4.9<br />
3.9<br />
3.7<br />
Lake Julius water use – EHM<br />
Litres per tonne ore milled<br />
750<br />
625<br />
500<br />
375<br />
250<br />
543<br />
436<br />
428<br />
457<br />
373<br />
Reuse of groundwater<br />
Groundwater pumped from the EHM<br />
pit is used during the ore concentrating<br />
processes and also for dust suppression<br />
around site. The mechanical failure of DWB05<br />
restricted our ability to reuse groundwater<br />
during 2010, and while we didn’t achieve our<br />
target of 80% groundwater reuse we still<br />
used 49% of the volume pumped.<br />
Tailings densities<br />
Automation of the tailings underflow pumps<br />
continued to provide consistency to tailings<br />
underflow densities in 2010. Increased tailings<br />
underflow densities results in less water<br />
consumed in processing and less contained<br />
within the mine’s tailings, which is eventually<br />
lost to evaporation.<br />
During 2010, tailings underflow densities<br />
in the concentrator were maintained at an<br />
average, solids to water percentage of 71%,<br />
which exceeded the 2010 target of 70%.<br />
1<br />
0<br />
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />
*Previouslyreportedasfreshwateruse.<br />
Groundwater reused – EHM<br />
% groundwater reused<br />
100<br />
80<br />
60<br />
40<br />
20<br />
61<br />
64<br />
78<br />
78<br />
49<br />
125<br />
0<br />
100<br />
80<br />
40<br />
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />
Tailings underflow densities – EHM<br />
% solids<br />
60<br />
20<br />
64<br />
65<br />
69<br />
68<br />
71<br />
0<br />
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />
0<br />
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />
Sustainability Report 2010 99