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Xstrata Copper North Queensland.pdf - Mount Isa Mines

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Environmental performance<br />

The second Category 2 incident was recorded<br />

when approximately 2,000–4,000 litres<br />

of electrolyte spilt due to a process hose<br />

clamp coming loose. Again, the entire spill<br />

was contained within the internal drainage<br />

system, and subsequently recovered and<br />

treated. No off-site discharge occurred,<br />

and no environmental impacts resulted<br />

from this incident.<br />

Full incident investigations took place for both<br />

incidents and corrective measures were taken<br />

to prevent a recurrence.<br />

Climate change<br />

Carbon emissions<br />

In 2010, the Townsville copper refinery’s<br />

total greenhouse gas emissions was<br />

121,000 tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalents<br />

(CO 2 -e) a slight increase on the 2009 total of<br />

117,000 tonnes of CO 2 -e. Carbon intensity<br />

for the copper refinery in 2010 remained<br />

consistent with 2009 at 0.42 tonnes of<br />

CO 2 -e per tonne of contained metal.<br />

Elizabeth Hunnam – Environmental Advisor, conducts dust deposition monitoring at <strong>Xstrata</strong> <strong>Copper</strong>’s<br />

Townsville port operations<br />

Greenhouse gas emissions –<br />

Townsville copper refinery<br />

‘000s tonnes CO 2 -e<br />

Fresh water use –<br />

Townsville port operations<br />

ML<br />

The port operations’ total greenhouse gas<br />

emissions were 1,700 tonnes of CO 2 -e in<br />

2010. They accounted for only 1.4% of<br />

the Townsville operations’ emissions and<br />

have remained at similar levels for the past<br />

five years.<br />

150<br />

125<br />

100<br />

97<br />

96<br />

114<br />

117<br />

121<br />

12<br />

10<br />

8<br />

7.7<br />

The Townsville operations’ total greenhouse<br />

gas emissions are comprised of direct and<br />

indirect emissions. In 2010, the Townsville<br />

operations’ direct emissions accounted<br />

for 15,000 tonnes of CO 2 -e of the total<br />

greenhouse gas emissions, compared to<br />

13,000 tonnes of CO 2 -e in 2009. Indirect<br />

emissions accounted for 106,000 tonnes<br />

CO 2 -e of the total greenhouse gas emissions,<br />

compared to 104,000 tonnes of CO 2 -e<br />

in 2009.<br />

Energy<br />

In 2010, the Townsville copper refinery<br />

increased its total energy consumption<br />

to 723,000 gigajoules (GJ) compared to<br />

671,000 GJ in 2009. This was due to an<br />

increase in the volume of copper anode<br />

processed through the refinery. In addition<br />

to the anode produced in <strong>Mount</strong> <strong>Isa</strong>, the<br />

refinery continued to process imported<br />

anode. The refinery had 4% greater<br />

production in 2010 compared to 2009.<br />

A table detailing energy consumption by<br />

source can be found on page 106.<br />

75<br />

50<br />

25<br />

0<br />

Carbon intensity –<br />

Townsville copper refinery<br />

Tonnes CO 2 -e per tonne contained metal<br />

0.750<br />

0.625<br />

0.500<br />

0.375<br />

0.250<br />

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />

0.46<br />

0.41<br />

0.43<br />

0.42<br />

0.42<br />

0.42<br />

6<br />

4<br />

2<br />

0<br />

Fresh water use –<br />

Townsville copper refinery<br />

ML<br />

150<br />

125<br />

100<br />

75<br />

50<br />

3.2<br />

117<br />

3.7<br />

110<br />

5.1<br />

116<br />

114<br />

5.3<br />

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />

127<br />

Energy intensity increased to 2.5 GJ per tonne<br />

of contained metal compared to 2.4 GJ<br />

per tonne of contained metal in 2009.<br />

0.125<br />

25<br />

0<br />

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011*<br />

0<br />

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />

*Target<br />

Sustainability Report 2010 105

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