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Xstrata Copper North Queensland.pdf - Mount Isa Mines

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Environmental performance<br />

Emissions<br />

Emissions to air, land and water are closely<br />

monitored and results are communicated<br />

to the government through the National<br />

Pollutant Inventory (NPI) and to neighbouring<br />

properties on a regular basis.<br />

Megan Moar – Environmental Field Technician (left), and Lil Howarth – Environmental Advisor, collect<br />

animal traps at EHM as part of the feral animal management program<br />

Biodiversity management<br />

Ernest Henry Mining manages an area of<br />

approximately 7,000 ha of land situated<br />

within the Gulf Plains Bioregion just north of<br />

the border with the <strong>North</strong> West Highlands<br />

Bioregion of <strong>Queensland</strong>. Defining areas<br />

based on biodiversity values is a complex<br />

process and involves the identification of<br />

geology, landforms, watercourses and floral<br />

and faunal communities and examining the<br />

subsequent interactions.<br />

A Biodiversity Strategy, Operational Guideline,<br />

Biodiversity and Land Management Plan,<br />

and a Weed Management Plan have been<br />

developed as part of our progress towards<br />

<strong>Xstrata</strong>’s SD Standard for Biodiversity and<br />

Land Management. We are committed to<br />

developing and implementing scientifically<br />

sound technologies and procedures for the<br />

effective management and conservation of<br />

biodiversity in the rehabilitation of disturbed<br />

land to a planned post-completion use.<br />

Our biodiversity commitments include:<br />

■■<br />

■■<br />

■■<br />

responsible stewardship of land under our<br />

management<br />

identification of biodiversity conservation<br />

opportunities<br />

involvement of community and relevant<br />

stakeholders in the management of<br />

identified biodiversity issues.<br />

The underlying land tenure of the EHM<br />

project area, located in black soil plains<br />

country, is the Fort Constantine Pastoral Lease<br />

with over 100 years of grazing history. Only<br />

ephemeral creeks and rivers are found in the<br />

area surrounding our operation. The closest<br />

permanent water bodies include Chinaman<br />

Creek Dam 45 kilometres away and the<br />

ephemeral Cloncurry River, approximately<br />

10 kilometres to the west of the mine site.<br />

There were no species of significance<br />

listed under the International Union for<br />

Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List found<br />

on or in the immediate vicinity of the mining<br />

lease prior to disturbance. No new species of<br />

flora or fauna were identified in 2010.<br />

EHM continued to undertake aquatic<br />

ecological health assessments at downstream<br />

locations, and results indicate that the<br />

ecological health of these locations remain in<br />

good condition.<br />

Rehabilitation occurs on an annual basis by<br />

the University of <strong>Queensland</strong>’s Centre for<br />

Mined Land Rehabilitation (CMLR). EHM<br />

consults with CMLR on a regular basis<br />

regarding our rehabilitation practices.<br />

Ernest Henry Mining’s biodiversity initiatives<br />

in 2010 included ongoing aquatic and<br />

rehabilitation monitoring.<br />

Habitats protected or restored<br />

There were no habitats protected or<br />

restored by, or adjacent to EHM in 2010.<br />

Our operation is located within a heavily<br />

grazed area.<br />

EHM has a comprehensive copper<br />

concentration and dust monitoring network<br />

that measures emission levels in the vicinity<br />

of our leases. In 2010, EHM continued to<br />

monitor dust deposition rates and copper<br />

concentrations up to 15 kilometres from<br />

the mining leases. There are no residences<br />

located in this area and due to low<br />

rainfall and cattle grazing activities the<br />

background dust levels are normally quite<br />

high. Monitoring results are compared<br />

against the Department of Environment and<br />

Resource Management’s criteria in the EHM<br />

Environmental Authority.<br />

Dust suppression techniques continued to<br />

be used at EHM. Water carts were utilised<br />

in the pit area and on unsealed roads, and<br />

spray systems were used on conveyors and<br />

stockpiles in the processing area. Water<br />

used for dust suppression is mainly sourced<br />

from pit dewatering activities. Effective dust<br />

suppression is important to maintain a safe<br />

work environment for our people.<br />

National Pollutant Inventory (NPI)<br />

Ernest Henry Mining reported to the NPI for<br />

the Australian financial year 2009–10 as per<br />

Federal Government requirements.<br />

The NPI provides data on on-site emissions<br />

only and identifies potential hazards<br />

associated with listed substances. As a result<br />

of an increase in ore and waste tonnage,<br />

longer hauling distances and an increased<br />

rate of development in the underground<br />

mine, EHM saw an increase in emissions<br />

over the 2009–10 NPI reporting year from<br />

the previous year on nine reportable<br />

substances. Detailed information regarding<br />

EHM’s NPI performance can be accessed<br />

via www.npi.gov.au.<br />

Waste and tailings<br />

management<br />

Waste rock and tailings<br />

In 2010, EHM continued to characterise and<br />

selectively handle all waste rock from the pit.<br />

The aim of selective handling is to minimise<br />

any risks to ground and surface water from<br />

potential acid mine drainage. To manage<br />

these risks, any waste rock that is potentially<br />

acid forming is encapsulated within the<br />

100 XSTRATA COPPER NORTH QUEENSLAND

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