Xstrata Copper North Queensland.pdf - Mount Isa Mines
Xstrata Copper North Queensland.pdf - Mount Isa Mines
Xstrata Copper North Queensland.pdf - Mount Isa Mines
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Environmental performance<br />
Emissions<br />
<strong>Xstrata</strong> <strong>Mount</strong> <strong>Isa</strong> <strong>Mines</strong> is committed<br />
to a process of continuous proactive<br />
environmental improvement. Emissions<br />
monitoring, control and impact reduction<br />
strategies are a major component of<br />
environmental management.<br />
In July 2007, <strong>Xstrata</strong> <strong>Mount</strong> <strong>Isa</strong> <strong>Mines</strong><br />
established the Smelter Emissions Project to<br />
assess the feasibility to further improve the<br />
capture and treatment of emissions from the<br />
lead and copper smelters. In 2010, <strong>Xstrata</strong><br />
invested in excess of $8.7 million on a range<br />
of initiatives to limit emissions as part of<br />
this project.<br />
Lee Kingdom – Air Quality Controller, analyses wind and weather data received from a doppler radar<br />
At <strong>Xstrata</strong> <strong>Mount</strong> <strong>Isa</strong> <strong>Mines</strong> we have a<br />
comprehensive SO 2 and dust monitoring<br />
network to measure and manage the impact<br />
of emissions on the community.<br />
The Air Quality Control (AQC) monitors<br />
10 SO 2 real-time monitoring stations located<br />
in the community to ensure that the smelters<br />
operate within accepted regulatory limits.<br />
These in turn direct operations at our <strong>Mount</strong><br />
<strong>Isa</strong> copper and lead smelters and Incitec<br />
Pivot’s acid plant. No <strong>Mount</strong> <strong>Isa</strong> resident lives<br />
more than 1,200 metres from one of the<br />
real-time SO 2 monitors.<br />
There are also five high-volume dust samplers<br />
located throughout the community to<br />
monitor levels of respirable lead, cadmium<br />
and arsenic in the air. These high-volume<br />
dust samplers collect samples of PM 10 and<br />
PM 2.5 ; that is, particulate matter less than 10<br />
and 2.5 microns in size respectively, which are<br />
then analysed at an external laboratory. Refer<br />
to the map on page 91 for monitor location.<br />
<strong>Xstrata</strong>’s air quality monitoring system<br />
provides data which indicates that<br />
ambient 90-day average lead-in-air (PM 10 )<br />
concentrations in <strong>Mount</strong> <strong>Isa</strong> remained lower<br />
than the <strong>Mount</strong> <strong>Isa</strong> <strong>Mines</strong> Limited Agreement<br />
Act 1985 air standard during 2010. Ambient<br />
lead-in-air (PM 10 ) concentration data for<br />
2006–10 is shown in the graph on<br />
this page.<br />
Dust generation is controlled primarily by<br />
regularly watering unsealed roads, keeping<br />
vehicle traffic volumes and speeds to a<br />
minimum and planning blasting to coincide<br />
with favourable weather conditions. Dust<br />
suppressant additives are also used at our<br />
operations and a road sweeper is used to<br />
maintain reduced levels of dust on the sealed<br />
road areas.<br />
Annual sulphur dioxide (SO 2 )<br />
emissions<br />
The annual average ground level SO 2<br />
concentration was recorded as 16 micrograms<br />
per cubic metre (µg/m 3 ) in 2010 which has<br />
remained consistent with the 2009 average,<br />
and is an improvement on the 2008 average<br />
of 26 µg/m 3 . The 2010 result is well below<br />
the <strong>Mount</strong> <strong>Isa</strong> <strong>Mines</strong> Limited Agreement<br />
Act’s required level of 80 µg/m 3 .<br />
Westerly winds have a significant impact<br />
on our <strong>Mount</strong> <strong>Isa</strong> operations. In 2010, the<br />
<strong>Mount</strong> <strong>Isa</strong> <strong>Mines</strong> AQC restricted copper<br />
smelter operations (including complete and<br />
partial shutdowns) for 889 hours, compared<br />
to 931 hours during 2009.<br />
Ambient PM 10 lead-in-air 90 day average<br />
concentrations for monitored sites<br />
µg/m 3<br />
2.0<br />
1.5<br />
1.0<br />
0.5<br />
0<br />
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />
<strong>Mount</strong> <strong>Isa</strong> <strong>Mines</strong> Limited Agreement Act level<br />
Monitoring Locations<br />
RSL<br />
Miles St<br />
BSD<br />
Racecourse<br />
Kruttschnitt Oval<br />
The copper smelter recorded SO 2 emissions<br />
of 43,600 tonnes in the 2009–10 National<br />
Pollutant Inventory reporting year. The<br />
copper smelter has achieved a 487,000 tonne<br />
(92%) decrease on SO 2 emissions (from<br />
530,600 tonnes) since the acid plant was<br />
introduced in 2000.<br />
National Pollutant Inventory (NPI)<br />
The NPI is an initiative of the Federal<br />
Department of Environment, Water,<br />
Heritage and the Arts. The online database<br />
contains information relating to the<br />
emission of 93 substances from industrial<br />
facilities and diffuse (non-industrial) sources<br />
across Australia.<br />
Annual* sulphur dioxide (SO 2 ) emissions –<br />
<strong>Mount</strong> <strong>Isa</strong> <strong>Mines</strong> copper operations<br />
‘000s tonnes<br />
240<br />
200<br />
160<br />
120<br />
80<br />
40<br />
0<br />
130<br />
122<br />
117^<br />
134<br />
44**<br />
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />
* NationalPollutantInventory(NPI)reportingyear<br />
was1July2009–30June2010.<br />
**PleaserefertotheNationalPollutantInventory<br />
(NPI) commentaryonthispageandpage91for<br />
anexplanationonthedecreaseinemissionsfrom<br />
2009to2010.<br />
^ The2008figurehasbeenrestatedfrom129to117<br />
tocorrectapreviouserror.<br />
90 XSTRATA COPPER NORTH QUEENSLAND