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Xstrata Copper North Queensland.pdf - Mount Isa Mines

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Environmental performance<br />

Emissions<br />

<strong>Xstrata</strong> <strong>Mount</strong> <strong>Isa</strong> <strong>Mines</strong> is committed<br />

to a process of continuous proactive<br />

environmental improvement. Emissions<br />

monitoring, control and impact reduction<br />

strategies are a major component of<br />

environmental management.<br />

In July 2007, <strong>Xstrata</strong> <strong>Mount</strong> <strong>Isa</strong> <strong>Mines</strong><br />

established the Smelter Emissions Project to<br />

assess the feasibility to further improve the<br />

capture and treatment of emissions from the<br />

lead and copper smelters. In 2010, <strong>Xstrata</strong><br />

invested in excess of $8.7 million on a range<br />

of initiatives to limit emissions as part of<br />

this project.<br />

Lee Kingdom – Air Quality Controller, analyses wind and weather data received from a doppler radar<br />

At <strong>Xstrata</strong> <strong>Mount</strong> <strong>Isa</strong> <strong>Mines</strong> we have a<br />

comprehensive SO 2 and dust monitoring<br />

network to measure and manage the impact<br />

of emissions on the community.<br />

The Air Quality Control (AQC) monitors<br />

10 SO 2 real-time monitoring stations located<br />

in the community to ensure that the smelters<br />

operate within accepted regulatory limits.<br />

These in turn direct operations at our <strong>Mount</strong><br />

<strong>Isa</strong> copper and lead smelters and Incitec<br />

Pivot’s acid plant. No <strong>Mount</strong> <strong>Isa</strong> resident lives<br />

more than 1,200 metres from one of the<br />

real-time SO 2 monitors.<br />

There are also five high-volume dust samplers<br />

located throughout the community to<br />

monitor levels of respirable lead, cadmium<br />

and arsenic in the air. These high-volume<br />

dust samplers collect samples of PM 10 and<br />

PM 2.5 ; that is, particulate matter less than 10<br />

and 2.5 microns in size respectively, which are<br />

then analysed at an external laboratory. Refer<br />

to the map on page 91 for monitor location.<br />

<strong>Xstrata</strong>’s air quality monitoring system<br />

provides data which indicates that<br />

ambient 90-day average lead-in-air (PM 10 )<br />

concentrations in <strong>Mount</strong> <strong>Isa</strong> remained lower<br />

than the <strong>Mount</strong> <strong>Isa</strong> <strong>Mines</strong> Limited Agreement<br />

Act 1985 air standard during 2010. Ambient<br />

lead-in-air (PM 10 ) concentration data for<br />

2006–10 is shown in the graph on<br />

this page.<br />

Dust generation is controlled primarily by<br />

regularly watering unsealed roads, keeping<br />

vehicle traffic volumes and speeds to a<br />

minimum and planning blasting to coincide<br />

with favourable weather conditions. Dust<br />

suppressant additives are also used at our<br />

operations and a road sweeper is used to<br />

maintain reduced levels of dust on the sealed<br />

road areas.<br />

Annual sulphur dioxide (SO 2 )<br />

emissions<br />

The annual average ground level SO 2<br />

concentration was recorded as 16 micrograms<br />

per cubic metre (µg/m 3 ) in 2010 which has<br />

remained consistent with the 2009 average,<br />

and is an improvement on the 2008 average<br />

of 26 µg/m 3 . The 2010 result is well below<br />

the <strong>Mount</strong> <strong>Isa</strong> <strong>Mines</strong> Limited Agreement<br />

Act’s required level of 80 µg/m 3 .<br />

Westerly winds have a significant impact<br />

on our <strong>Mount</strong> <strong>Isa</strong> operations. In 2010, the<br />

<strong>Mount</strong> <strong>Isa</strong> <strong>Mines</strong> AQC restricted copper<br />

smelter operations (including complete and<br />

partial shutdowns) for 889 hours, compared<br />

to 931 hours during 2009.<br />

Ambient PM 10 lead-in-air 90 day average<br />

concentrations for monitored sites<br />

µg/m 3<br />

2.0<br />

1.5<br />

1.0<br />

0.5<br />

0<br />

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />

<strong>Mount</strong> <strong>Isa</strong> <strong>Mines</strong> Limited Agreement Act level<br />

Monitoring Locations<br />

RSL<br />

Miles St<br />

BSD<br />

Racecourse<br />

Kruttschnitt Oval<br />

The copper smelter recorded SO 2 emissions<br />

of 43,600 tonnes in the 2009–10 National<br />

Pollutant Inventory reporting year. The<br />

copper smelter has achieved a 487,000 tonne<br />

(92%) decrease on SO 2 emissions (from<br />

530,600 tonnes) since the acid plant was<br />

introduced in 2000.<br />

National Pollutant Inventory (NPI)<br />

The NPI is an initiative of the Federal<br />

Department of Environment, Water,<br />

Heritage and the Arts. The online database<br />

contains information relating to the<br />

emission of 93 substances from industrial<br />

facilities and diffuse (non-industrial) sources<br />

across Australia.<br />

Annual* sulphur dioxide (SO 2 ) emissions –<br />

<strong>Mount</strong> <strong>Isa</strong> <strong>Mines</strong> copper operations<br />

‘000s tonnes<br />

240<br />

200<br />

160<br />

120<br />

80<br />

40<br />

0<br />

130<br />

122<br />

117^<br />

134<br />

44**<br />

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />

* NationalPollutantInventory(NPI)reportingyear<br />

was1July2009–30June2010.<br />

**PleaserefertotheNationalPollutantInventory<br />

(NPI) commentaryonthispageandpage91for<br />

anexplanationonthedecreaseinemissionsfrom<br />

2009to2010.<br />

^ The2008figurehasbeenrestatedfrom129to117<br />

tocorrectapreviouserror.<br />

90 XSTRATA COPPER NORTH QUEENSLAND

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