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Building automation – impact on energy efficiency - Siemens ...

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Remarks of <strong>Siemens</strong><br />

This secti<strong>on</strong> outlines how <strong>Siemens</strong> interprets these functi<strong>on</strong>s and processing<br />

functi<strong>on</strong>s according to EN 15232:2012.<br />

4.1<br />

4.1<br />

4.2<br />

This deals exclusively with air renewal in the room.<br />

Note:<br />

As per EN 15232, the parts "Heating c<strong>on</strong>trol" and "Cooling c<strong>on</strong>trol" apply to<br />

room temperature c<strong>on</strong>trol.<br />

This functi<strong>on</strong> affects the air flow in a single room system (e.g. movie theater or<br />

lecture hall) or in the reference room of a multi-room system without room<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>automati<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g>.<br />

This functi<strong>on</strong> affects the air flow of each room <str<strong>on</strong>g>automati<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g> as part of a multiroom<br />

system. For that, supply air pressure c<strong>on</strong>trol in the air handling unit is required<br />

(refer to Processing functi<strong>on</strong> 3 per interpretati<strong>on</strong> 4.2).<br />

Processing functi<strong>on</strong>s 0 to 2 affect the air flow in the air handling unit as part of a<br />

multi-room system without room <str<strong>on</strong>g>automati<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g>. These are, however, already c<strong>on</strong>tained<br />

in the functi<strong>on</strong> as per interpretati<strong>on</strong> 4.1.<br />

Processing functi<strong>on</strong> 3 was planned as air flow provisi<strong>on</strong>ing for a multi-room system<br />

with room <str<strong>on</strong>g>automati<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g>.<br />

4.3<br />

4.4<br />

4.5<br />

4.6<br />

4.7<br />

C<strong>on</strong>trol of exhaust air side icing protecti<strong>on</strong> of heat recovery (heat exchanger).<br />

C<strong>on</strong>trol of heat recovery in the central air handling unit.<br />

Cooling and ventilati<strong>on</strong> with a porti<strong>on</strong> provided by passive <strong>energy</strong> (renewable<br />

and free, may however require auxiliary <strong>energy</strong>, e.g. electrical <strong>energy</strong> for<br />

pumps). This reduces the percentage of active <strong>energy</strong> (that has to be paid for).<br />

If the air system serves <strong>on</strong>ly <strong>on</strong>e room and is c<strong>on</strong>trolled according to indoor<br />

temperature of this room <strong>on</strong>e should use "Heating and cooling c<strong>on</strong>trol" even if<br />

the c<strong>on</strong>trol acts <strong>on</strong> the supply temperature. In the other cases <strong>on</strong>e shoud differentiate<br />

at least the available types of c<strong>on</strong>trol.<br />

This temperature c<strong>on</strong>trol shall be c<strong>on</strong>sidered with particular attenti<strong>on</strong> if the<br />

system principle does not prevent simultaneous heating and cooling.<br />

1. The prerequisite for dew point c<strong>on</strong>trol is an air washer that has a humidificati<strong>on</strong><br />

<strong>efficiency</strong> of at least 95 %, i.e. <strong>on</strong>e that can almost achieve the saturati<strong>on</strong><br />

of the escaping air. If the temperature of this practically saturated air is<br />

also c<strong>on</strong>trolled, its water vapor c<strong>on</strong>tent is fixed. Therefore, the required effort<br />

in terms of c<strong>on</strong>trol equipment is relatively small. This soluti<strong>on</strong> is appropriate<br />

in applicati<strong>on</strong>s where the air that has been cooled to the dew point is<br />

largely reheated by internal heat sources in the c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>ed space. If this is<br />

not the case, direct humidity c<strong>on</strong>trol is – for <strong>energy</strong> <strong>efficiency</strong> reas<strong>on</strong>s –<br />

preferable in c<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong>al air c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>ing systems<br />

2. In the case of water spray humidificati<strong>on</strong>, humidificati<strong>on</strong> <strong>efficiency</strong> that is<br />

c<strong>on</strong>siderably lower than that of the dewpoint air washer is sufficient. This<br />

means that a corresp<strong>on</strong>dingly lower priced device can be used. It is, however,<br />

important that the humidifier is c<strong>on</strong>trollable within a sufficiently large<br />

output range.<br />

68

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