ANNUAL REPORT 2006 - Skanska
ANNUAL REPORT 2006 - Skanska
ANNUAL REPORT 2006 - Skanska
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Note 18 continued<br />
Information about cost and accumulated impairment losses<br />
Goodwill<br />
<strong>2006</strong> 2005<br />
Accumulated cost<br />
January 1 4,306 3,941<br />
Acquisitions of companies 550 31<br />
Divestments of companies –33<br />
Divestments –2<br />
Reclassifications –1<br />
Exchange rate differences for the year –197 337<br />
4,626 4,306<br />
Accumulated impairment losses<br />
January 1 –152 –42<br />
Impairment losses for the year –108<br />
Exchange rate differences for the year 16 –2<br />
–136 –152<br />
Carrying amount, December 31 4,490 4,154<br />
Carrying amount, January 1 4,154 3,899<br />
Note 19<br />
Intangible assets<br />
Intangible assets are recognized in compliance with IAS 38, ”Intangible assets,”<br />
See ”Accounting and valuation principles,” Note 1.<br />
Intangible assets and useful life applied<br />
Useful<br />
<strong>2006</strong> 2005 life applied<br />
Expressway concession 451 540 26 years<br />
Other intangible assets, externally acquired 289 92 3–50 years<br />
Intangible assets, internally generated 0 12 3–5 years<br />
Total 740 644<br />
The expressway concession in Santiago, Chile went into full operation in mid-<br />
<strong>2006</strong>. Amortization will occur over the concession period.<br />
”Other intangible assets, externally acquired” consisted of the year’s allocation<br />
of acquired service contracts totaling SEK 112 M upon the acquisition of<br />
McNicholas as well as extraction rights for gravel pits and rock quarries in<br />
Sweden plus utilization rights for computer software. Extraction rights for rock<br />
quarries and gravel pits are amortized as material is extracted. Computer<br />
software is amortized in 3–5 years. The acquired service contracts upon the<br />
acquisition of McNicholas are being amortized in 3–6 years.<br />
In 2005, computer software was recognized as internally generated intangible<br />
assets.<br />
Amortization of other intangible assets by function<br />
All intangible assets were amortized, because they have a limited useful life.<br />
of which amortization<br />
of internally<br />
generated assets<br />
Amortization by function <strong>2006</strong> 2005 <strong>2006</strong> 2005<br />
Cost of sales –34 –29 –12 –14<br />
Selling and administration –41 –24 –1<br />
Total –75 –53 –12 –15<br />
Impairment losses/reversals of impairment losses on other intangible assets<br />
During <strong>2006</strong>, impairment losses/reversals of impairment losses on other intangible<br />
assets amounted to SEK 0 M (0).<br />
Information about cost, accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment<br />
losses<br />
Intangible<br />
Other intangible assets,<br />
Expressway assets, internally<br />
concession externally acquired generated<br />
<strong>2006</strong> 2005 <strong>2006</strong> 2005 <strong>2006</strong> 2005<br />
Accumulated cost<br />
January 1 552 440 236 179 64 64<br />
Acquisitions of companies 112<br />
Other investments 2 5 37 46<br />
Divestments –2 –2<br />
Reclassifications 1 203 2<br />
Exchange rate differences<br />
for the year –75 107 –28 11<br />
480 552 558 236 64 64<br />
Accumulated amortization<br />
January 1 –12 0 –142 –109 –52 –37<br />
Reclassifications 1 –96<br />
Amortization for the year –18 –12 –45 –26 –12 –15<br />
Exchange rate differences<br />
for the year 16 –7<br />
–29 –12 –267 –142 –64 –52<br />
Accumulated impairment losses<br />
January 1 –2 –2<br />
0 0 –2 –2 0 0<br />
Carrying amount, December 31 451 540 289 92 0 12<br />
Carrying amount, January 1 540 440 92 68 12 27<br />
Other matters<br />
Information about capitalized interest is presented in Note 15, ”Borrowing costs.”<br />
Direct research and development expenses amounted to SEK 72 M (47).<br />
96 Notes, including accounting and valuation principles<br />
<strong>Skanska</strong> Annual Report <strong>2006</strong>