Kalimantan Forests and Climate Partnership (KFCP) Design ...

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Australia is also offering Indonesia access to sources of data and specialist capability from around the world which Australia is brokering through its partnerships with key countries (such as Japan), international bodies (including the Global Earth Observation System Of Systems) and private organisations (such as the Clinton Climate Initiative). This is the model of partnership which Australia has with countries like Indonesia and China in developing their new generation forest monitoring and carbon accounting on which excellent progress has been made. Leakage and demonstration activities Leakage can be addressed locally in the area immediately surrounding the REDD activity, within a larger region such as a landscape or district, and nationally. To address leakage, the KFCP will trial investing locally in sustainable livelihoods that reduce dependence on the use of canals, fire, and land clearing. At a regional level the REDD activity will be implemented within a much larger development planning area covered by national and provincial spatial plans incorporating restrictions on forest conversion. At the national level, it will be designed to fit with national policies and frameworks. The National Carbon Accounting System for Indonesia will be able to identify leakage that may occur at local, regional and national levels. Legal rights to forest carbon Genuine and enforceable legal rights to forest carbon are fundamental to the success of a REDD demonstration activity. Rights can be established through a variety of systems, including carbon rights, land tenure arrangements or ownership of forest resources. The KFCP is approaching this in the context of Indonesian forestry law, which grants or recognises particular types of forest use rights to landowners, forest-dependent communities, private companies, and other entities. This approach has the advantage of building on existing, well understood systems within a recognised legal framework. Identification of capacity-building needs The identification of capacity-building needs is best done in close consultation with the host country, at all levels of government. In a remote area in a developing country, such as where KFCP will be implemented, local capacity is often severely limited. Conversely, local partners with strong ties to the land, may play a key role in gaining acceptance for REDD, in applying local knowledge, and in ensuring sustainability beyond the initial stages of project development. Local organisations may be best placed to deliver the necessary capacity-building at a grassroots level, but they in turn are likely to need technical and managerial support. 12-6 KALIMANTAN FORESTS AND CLIMATE PARTNERSHIP (KFCP) DESIGN DOCUMENT
Sharing of lessons learned from demonstration activities Because REDD policy development is in its early stages internationally, the sharing of lessons learned will contribute greatly to the progress of REDD. It will be important that all countries share their experiences. Australia and Indonesia encourage other countries to also provide lessons learned from demonstration activities and REDD activities more broadly (such as capacity building efforts or analytical work) to the UNFCCC. Learning during the design and testing of an innovative approach such as REDD is bound to be uneven and somewhat unpredictable. It is important to establish good communications from an early stage within the design team, with key partners, and with a broader set of stakeholders that will eventually be needed to support and sustain the activity. At the beginning of a REDD activity, understanding among key stakeholders of climate change and the role forests play in the carbon cycle is likely to be limited. Therefore, pro-active education and outreach about REDD is important from an early stage of the design, leading to a communications strategy to support the REDD demonstration activity. KALIMANTAN FORESTS AND CLIMATE PARTNERSHIP (KFCP) DESIGN DOCUMENT 12-7
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2009 KALIMANTAN FORESTS AND CLIMATE
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents
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Establishing a REL ................
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GIS GoA GoI GTZ Handil IAFCP ICRAF
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LIST OF FIGURES Map 1. Location Map
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MAP 1. LOCATION MAP KALIMANTAN FORE
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MAP 3. LAND COVER MAP OF KFCP DEMON
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MAP 5. FIRE FREQUENCY IN KFCP DEMON
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which government-to-government acti
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1.3 IMPLEMENTATION APPROACH The KFC
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There is currently no international
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2.0 INTRODUCTION 2.1 PURPOSE OF THI
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Text Box 2.1. The following GoI Pla
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Issues relating to additionality, l
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2.4 OVERVIEW OF THE DEMONSTRATION A
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TABLE 2. CO-BENEFITS OF KFCP’S IN
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2.5.2 Location The KFCP field demon
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2.6.1 Preparatory Activities Partne
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3.0 IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGY AND COM
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Incentives to encourage sustainable
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The KFCP will identify potential co
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FIGURE 3. FLOW CHART OF STEPS TO EN
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Peatland Rehabilitation Plan for Bl
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GHG Emissions Estimation and Monito
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emote sensing products to use will
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take the form of a trust fund, whic
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Implementation Process Early Implem
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Capacity for Effective Governance S
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4.1 MANAGEMENT STRUCTURE AND COORDI
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Text Box 4.2. Roles of Groups withi
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(ii) develop a strategic plan for R
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Information Feedback for Management
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Screen KFCP interventions and payme
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6.0 RISK MANAGEMENT AND SUSTAINABIL
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. A review of the program logic and
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8.0 ESTIMATED BUDGET AND STRATEGY F
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ATTACHMENTS Attachment 1. Livelihoo
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cause conflict between forestry, co
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Health Key human health issues are
Page 83 and 84: ATTACHMENT 2. VILLAGE ENGAGEMENT PR
Page 85 and 86: . Bring land tenure and land use to
Page 87 and 88: FIGURE 2-2. CONDENSED VILLAGE PROCE
Page 89: INTERNATIONAL FOREST CARBON INITIAT
Page 92 and 93: Papua New Guinea-Australia Forest C
Page 94 and 95: Hydrological Rehabilitation Hydrolo
Page 97 and 98: ATTACHMENT 5. PAYMENT MECHANISMS DI
Page 99 and 100: What types of in-kind payments woul
Page 101 and 102: ATTACHMENT 6. GHG EMISSIONS REL AND
Page 103 and 104: Present Methodologies for Assessing
Page 105: ο The efficacy of canal blocking a
Page 108 and 109: What makes the area so vulnerable t
Page 110 and 111: The 2006 fire episode underlines th
Page 112 and 113: — Intensive agriculture on levees
Page 115 and 116: ATTACHMENT 9. INDICATIVE PERFORMANC
Page 117 and 118: Objective statements Potential Indi
Page 119 and 120: ATTACHMENT 10. PRELIMINARY IMPLEMEN
Page 121: KALIMANTAN FORESTS AND CLIMATE PART
Page 124 and 125: Potential Risk 1. Land use disputes
Page 126 and 127: Potential Risk 11. Carbon prices ar
Page 128 and 129: INDONESIA AND AUSTRALIA Reducing em
Page 130 and 131: Attachment A The Kalimantan Forests
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