monarch-esa-petition-final_61585
monarch-esa-petition-final_61585
monarch-esa-petition-final_61585
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Davis, A.K., and E. Howard. 2005. Spring recolonization rate of <strong>monarch</strong> butterflies in eastern<br />
North America: new estimates from citizen-science data. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society<br />
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Davis, A.K., N.P. Nibbelink, and E. Howard. 2012. Identifying Large- and Small-Scale Habitat<br />
Characteristics of Monarch Butterfly Migratory Roost Sites with Citizen Science Observations.<br />
International Journal of Zoology 2012:1–9. Available from<br />
http://www.hindawi.com/journals/ijz/2012/149026/ (accessed August 29, 2013).<br />
Davis, A.K., and E. Rendon-Salinas. 2010. Are female <strong>monarch</strong> butterflies declining in eastern<br />
North America? Evidence of a 30-year change in sex ratios at Mexican overwintering sites.<br />
Biology Letters 6:45–47. Available from<br />
http://rsbl.royalsocietypublishing.org/cgi/doi/10.1098/rsbl.2009.0632 (accessed March 25, 2014).<br />
de Roode, J.C., J. Chi, R.M. Rarick, and S. Altizer. 2009. Strength in numbers: high parasite<br />
burdens increase transmission of a protozoan parasite of <strong>monarch</strong> butterflies (Danaus plexippus).<br />
Oecologia 161(1): 67-75.<br />
de Roode J.C., L.R. Gold, S. Altizer. 2007. Virulence determinants in a natural butterfly–parasite<br />
system. Parasitology 134:657–668.<br />
de Roode, J.C., A.J. Yates, and S. Altizer. 2008. Virulence-transmission trade-offs and<br />
population divergence in virulence in a naturally occurring butterfly parasite. Proceedings of the<br />
National Academy of Sciences 105(21): 7489-7494.<br />
Dickman, C.R., 2007. A Fragile Balance. The Extraordinary Story of Australian Marsupials.<br />
Craftsman House, Melbourne.<br />
Dingle, H., M.P. Zalucki, W.A. Rochester, and T. Armijo-Prewitt. 2005. Distribution of the<br />
<strong>monarch</strong> butterfly, Danaus plexippus (L.)(Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae), in western North<br />
America. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 85:491–500. Available from<br />
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2013).<br />
DiTommaso, A., and J.E. Losey. 2003. Oviposition preference and larval performance of<br />
<strong>monarch</strong> butterflies (Danaus plexippus) on two invasive swallow-wort species. Entomologia<br />
Experimentalis et Applicata 108:205–209. Available from<br />
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2013).<br />
Dockx, C. 2002. Migration of the North American Monarch Danaus plexippus to Cuba. Ph.D.<br />
University of Florida.<br />
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