200 - Typhoon Committee
200 - Typhoon Committee
200 - Typhoon Committee
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ESCAP/WMO<br />
<strong>Typhoon</strong> <strong>Committee</strong> Annual Review <strong>200</strong>7<br />
Table 2.5 Flood Control Effect Evaluation of Dam<br />
Items<br />
Control rate of peak inflow<br />
Downstream flood control<br />
Evaluation Method<br />
(peak inflow - max. outflow) / peak inflow<br />
water level difference without and with dam or flow difference without and<br />
with dam<br />
Table 2.6 Flood Control Result of Each Dam<br />
Items Juam Dam Seomjingang Dam Sum<br />
Rainfall(mm) 317 160<br />
Dam Storage (106m3) 105 22 127<br />
Dam’s flood<br />
control ratio<br />
Max. Inflow 3,362 640<br />
Max. release 1,982 413<br />
Control rate(%) 40 36<br />
Design flood(m3/s) 4,154 1,868<br />
During this flood event, a storage for two dams attained<br />
to 127MCM Due to this volume stored in Juam and<br />
Seomjingang Dam, flood damage at up- and downstream<br />
sites of two dams was very largely mitigated.<br />
Also the water level of Songjung point in downstream<br />
site of two dams was lowered to 1.76m from EL14.85m<br />
without Dam to EL13.09m with Dam along with this flood<br />
control.<br />
4) Conclusion and Recommendation<br />
During this heavy rain periods, flood control at two dams<br />
and downstream major points was performed successfully<br />
by reasonable reservoir operation in Seomjin River basin.<br />
Recently abnormal weather and typhoon have induced<br />
severe tropical storm or flash flood. The flood damage<br />
has been increased by progressing urbanization and<br />
industrialization. On the other hand, water resources<br />
facilities such as multipurpose dam for flood regulation<br />
is difficult to build for the antagonism of residents.<br />
According as scientifically flood control system between<br />
stream and flood regulation structures is able to maximize<br />
flood control ability and the reliable meteorological/<br />
hydrological analysis system can reduce flood damage,<br />
the more scientific flood control management system<br />
have to be developed consecutively.<br />
Use of integrated data service system<br />
The Water and Management Information System(WAMIS;<br />
Water Management Information System) is a integrated<br />
system which can service the discharge, water quality,<br />
meteorological data, etc.<br />
This system was based on the cooperation with<br />
three organizations(Ministry of Construction and<br />
Transportation, Ministry of Government Administration<br />
and Home Affairs and Ministry of Environment) related<br />
to water and environment. Figure 2.10 shows the service<br />
interface to the stage data.<br />
c. Interaction with users, other Members,<br />
and/or other components<br />
136