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200 - Typhoon Committee

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ESCAP/WMO<br />

<strong>Typhoon</strong> <strong>Committee</strong> Annual Review <strong>200</strong>7<br />

Table 2.5 Flood Control Effect Evaluation of Dam<br />

Items<br />

Control rate of peak inflow<br />

Downstream flood control<br />

Evaluation Method<br />

(peak inflow - max. outflow) / peak inflow<br />

water level difference without and with dam or flow difference without and<br />

with dam<br />

Table 2.6 Flood Control Result of Each Dam<br />

Items Juam Dam Seomjingang Dam Sum<br />

Rainfall(mm) 317 160<br />

Dam Storage (106m3) 105 22 127<br />

Dam’s flood<br />

control ratio<br />

Max. Inflow 3,362 640<br />

Max. release 1,982 413<br />

Control rate(%) 40 36<br />

Design flood(m3/s) 4,154 1,868<br />

During this flood event, a storage for two dams attained<br />

to 127MCM Due to this volume stored in Juam and<br />

Seomjingang Dam, flood damage at up- and downstream<br />

sites of two dams was very largely mitigated.<br />

Also the water level of Songjung point in downstream<br />

site of two dams was lowered to 1.76m from EL14.85m<br />

without Dam to EL13.09m with Dam along with this flood<br />

control.<br />

4) Conclusion and Recommendation<br />

During this heavy rain periods, flood control at two dams<br />

and downstream major points was performed successfully<br />

by reasonable reservoir operation in Seomjin River basin.<br />

Recently abnormal weather and typhoon have induced<br />

severe tropical storm or flash flood. The flood damage<br />

has been increased by progressing urbanization and<br />

industrialization. On the other hand, water resources<br />

facilities such as multipurpose dam for flood regulation<br />

is difficult to build for the antagonism of residents.<br />

According as scientifically flood control system between<br />

stream and flood regulation structures is able to maximize<br />

flood control ability and the reliable meteorological/<br />

hydrological analysis system can reduce flood damage,<br />

the more scientific flood control management system<br />

have to be developed consecutively.<br />

Use of integrated data service system<br />

The Water and Management Information System(WAMIS;<br />

Water Management Information System) is a integrated<br />

system which can service the discharge, water quality,<br />

meteorological data, etc.<br />

This system was based on the cooperation with<br />

three organizations(Ministry of Construction and<br />

Transportation, Ministry of Government Administration<br />

and Home Affairs and Ministry of Environment) related<br />

to water and environment. Figure 2.10 shows the service<br />

interface to the stage data.<br />

c. Interaction with users, other Members,<br />

and/or other components<br />

136

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