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200 - Typhoon Committee

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TCAR<br />

CHAPTER 1 - TYPHOON COMMITTEE ACTIVITIES <strong>200</strong>7<br />

<strong>200</strong>7<br />

In Hong Kong<br />

1. Progress in Member’s Regional<br />

Cooperation and Selected Strategic<br />

Plan Goals and Objectives<br />

a. Hardware and/or Software Progress<br />

Nil.<br />

b. Implications to Operational Progress<br />

Nil.<br />

c. Interaction with users, other Members,<br />

and/or other components<br />

The WMO RA II Pilot Project on the Provision of City-<br />

Specific Numerical Weather Prediction (NWP) Products<br />

to Developing Countries via the Internet, approved by<br />

the Thirteenth Session of the RA II in <strong>200</strong>4, was in good<br />

progress. As of 30 September <strong>200</strong>7, 18 RA II Members,<br />

of which 4 are <strong>Typhoon</strong> <strong>Committee</strong> Members, had<br />

participated in the project. Currently, three NWP centres<br />

from Japan, Republic of Korea and Hong Kong, China<br />

had been providing forecast products for a total of 160<br />

cities, including 33 cities of the 4 <strong>Typhoon</strong> <strong>Committee</strong><br />

Members. Besides graphical format, forecast products in<br />

text format are also available to facilitate post-processing<br />

by participants.<br />

Based on the findings of a joint research project between<br />

HKO and the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) on the<br />

utilization and verification of JMA’s Ensemble Prediction<br />

System (EPS) tropical cyclone track data, a number of<br />

forecasting tools were developed and put into operational<br />

trials in <strong>200</strong>7, including: (i) EPS-based strike probability<br />

maps fine-tuned using the latest tropical cyclone fixes<br />

(Figure 2); and (ii) ensemble mean of JMA EPS tropical<br />

cyclone intensity forecasts calibrated using an artificial<br />

neural network (Figure 3).<br />

Figure 2 Left panel – the strike probability map of <strong>Typhoon</strong> Cimaron (0619) derived from JMA EPS data (initial time: 12<br />

UTC, 31 October <strong>200</strong>6). Right panel – the same map fine-tuned with the latest fixes. The most probable movement<br />

of Cimaron stands out more clearly on the fine-tuned map. The black lines with circles and dots denote the track of<br />

Cimaron.<br />

27

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