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2007 Issue 1 - New York City Bar Association

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Recommendations on the<br />

Selection of Judges and<br />

the Improvement of the<br />

Judicial Selection System<br />

in <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> State<br />

The Judicial Selection Task Force<br />

This report of the Judicial Selection Task Force was issued in December 2006.<br />

In February <strong>2007</strong>, the United States Supreme Court granted certiorari in Lopez<br />

Torres v. <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> State Board of Elections, in which the lower courts held<br />

that <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong>’s judicial convention method of nominating Supreme Court<br />

Judges is unconstitutional. The Supreme Court is expected to hear arguments<br />

in the case in the fall of <strong>2007</strong>.<br />

INTRODUCTION<br />

The Judicial Selection Task Force (or “Task Force”) was convened by<br />

the <strong>Association</strong> of the <strong>Bar</strong> of the <strong>City</strong> of <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> (the “<strong>Association</strong>”) in<br />

March 2006. Its mandate was to issue recommendations on improving<br />

the judicial selection system in <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> State, particularly in light of the<br />

recent reform proposals by the “Commission to Promote Public Confidence<br />

in Judicial Elections” (the “Feerick Commission”) and Judge John<br />

Gleeson’s January 2006 decision in Lopez Torres. 1<br />

The question of how judges are generally to be selected has been the<br />

subject of debate throughout our nation’s history. See infra Section IA. In<br />

recent years this debate has been particularly prominent. In April 2003,<br />

1. Lopez Torres v. N.Y. State Bd. of Elections, 411 F. Supp. 2d 212, 246 (E.D.N.Y. 2006),<br />

aff’d, 462 F.3d 161 (2d Cir. 2006).<br />

2 0 0 7 V O L. 6 2 , N O. 1<br />

91

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