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Country Programme (2007-2011/2012) evaluation - UNFPA Moldova

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and speeding up or scaling-up change, which refer to the scope and the velocity of change.<br />

To a certain degree, the defined categories can help to understand up to which stage a change process<br />

has been progressed. Considering if these stages refer, for example, to a process of updating legal or<br />

institutional frameworks, or of updating concepts and technologies for policy implementation (public<br />

services) or of real changes occurring already on the ground affecting people’s lives, we can get a<br />

clearer idea regarding how immediate CP strategies (advocacy, use of knowledge, partnerships, etc.)<br />

are able to bring about a quick and sustainable change on the ground (impact).<br />

Taking into consideration the concepts proposed in Box 4,the effectiveness of <strong>UNFPA</strong> CP<br />

implementation can be re-assessed. Certainly, insights from this exercise also refer to effectiveness as an<br />

impact.<br />

RH-Strategies<br />

For the implementation of the RH component in the <strong>Moldova</strong>n territory (excluding Transnistria) we can<br />

find the strategy of Fuelling Change.Many of the RH activities are concentrating ontraining and capacity<br />

building, frequently as well as a complementary activity for projects financed by other donors (for<br />

example, in the emergency health sector where <strong>UNFPA</strong> builds upon WHO’s work). The strategy<br />

frequently identifies existing activities where other donors provide the “hardware” (understood as a<br />

necessary condition for change) and <strong>UNFPA</strong> provides the “software” (know-how, capacity building,<br />

training) in order to create the required skills so that the existing hardware can be used accordingly, in<br />

order to make the expected change happen.<br />

For Transnistria, we can find an approach of Enabling Change. In Transnistria, given the absence of other<br />

donors (in an early stage of the <strong>2007</strong>-<strong>2011</strong> period), the <strong>UNFPA</strong> concentrated on a strategy of Preparing<br />

Change and later on Enabling Change. Even if there are no tangible results in the sense of legal or<br />

institutional adjustments (given the special political status of Transnistria), it can clearly be seen that<br />

<strong>UNFPA</strong> had to implement a complete process of Preparing, Enabling and Fuelling. Even if in the current<br />

phase of implementation the element of capacity building (fuelling change) is the most visible, throughout<br />

the complete programme cycle, <strong>UNFPA</strong>’s strategy in Transnistria focused mainly on Enabling Change.<br />

P&D-Strategies<br />

For the P&D component, we find a classic approach of building up from scratch, preparing change(green<br />

book) and enabling change (population development department, demographic commission, and<br />

demographic security strategy).This <strong>evaluation</strong> considers that the process shows a highly satisfactory<br />

level of implementation so far, but the process has reached a bottleneck. Even if the strategy of<br />

demographic security was approved, there is no clear picture regarding available resources and a feasible<br />

strategy for its implementation. Additionally, even if a group of human resources already trained in<br />

demographic issues (students having finished their masters degree in demographics supported by<br />

<strong>UNFPA</strong>) does exist, these additional human resources might not be enough for a fruitful implementation.<br />

Gender-Strategies<br />

<strong>UNFPA</strong> <strong>Moldova</strong> Extended <strong>Country</strong> <strong>Programme</strong> (<strong>2007</strong>-<strong>2011</strong>/12)<br />

Outcome Evaluation<br />

47

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