UWM Plan - Municipal Water District of Orange County
UWM Plan - Municipal Water District of Orange County
UWM Plan - Municipal Water District of Orange County
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Section 3<br />
<strong>Water</strong> Sources and Supply Reliability<br />
biological opinion for the salmon and other fish species that spawn in rivers flowing into<br />
the Bay-Delta. The NFWS released its new biological opinion for salmonoid species on<br />
June 4, 2009. DWR estimated an average 10 percent water loss from the Bay-Delta,<br />
expected to begin in 2010, under this biological opinion. The impact on SWP deliveries<br />
attributable to the Delta smelt and salmonoid species biological opinions combined is<br />
estimated to be 1.0 MAF in an average year, reducing SWP deliveries from<br />
approximately 2.3 MAF for the year under average hydrology.<br />
DWR has altered the SWP operations to accommodate species <strong>of</strong> fish listed under the<br />
ESAs, and these changes have adversely impacted SWP deliveries. DWR’s <strong>Water</strong><br />
Allocation Analysis indicated that export restrictions could reduce deliveries to<br />
Metropolitan by 150 TAF to 200 TAF for 2010 under median hydrologic conditions.<br />
Operational constraints likely will continue until a long-term solution to the problems in<br />
the Bay-Delta is identified and implemented. New biological opinions for listed species<br />
under the Federal ESA or by the California Department <strong>of</strong> Fish and Game’s issuance <strong>of</strong><br />
incidental take authorizations under the Federal ESA and California ESA might further<br />
adversely affect SWP and CVP operations. Additionally, new litigation, listings <strong>of</strong><br />
additional species or new regulatory requirements could further adversely affect SWP<br />
operations in the future by requiring additional export reductions, releases <strong>of</strong> additional<br />
water from storage or other operational changes impacting water supply operations.<br />
Current Conditions on SWP<br />
The December 2009 draft <strong>of</strong> DWR’s SWP Delivery Reliability Report shows that future<br />
SWP deliveries will be impacted by two significant factors: restrictions on SWP and CVP<br />
Delta pumping and climate change. The 2009 draft Reliability Report shows greater<br />
reductions in water deliveries on average when compared to the 2007 report. Over<br />
multiple-year dry periods, average annual “Table A” 9 deliveries vary from 32% to 34%<br />
<strong>of</strong> the maximum “Table A” amount, while average annual deliveries over multiple-year<br />
wet periods range from 72 to 94 percent <strong>of</strong> the maximum Table A amount. Under future<br />
conditions, annual SWP Article 21 deliveries average 62 TAF, ranging from 1 TAF to<br />
550 TAF over the 82-year simulation period. The current “Table A” allocation as <strong>of</strong><br />
April 25, 2011 is 80 percent <strong>of</strong> the maximum “Table A” allotment.<br />
9 9 The term “Table A” refers to Table A in the contract between each <strong>of</strong> the 29 State <strong>Water</strong> Contractors<br />
and the California Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Water</strong> Resources. Each Contractor’s “Table A” amount represents a share<br />
<strong>of</strong> the project (the total amount <strong>of</strong> Table A for all contractors equals approximately 4.2M acre-feet) which<br />
entitles each contractor to a portion <strong>of</strong> the available water supply for a given year and also obligates each<br />
contractor to a share <strong>of</strong> the operations and debt financial obligations for the State <strong>Water</strong> Project.<br />
<strong>Municipal</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>District</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Orange</strong> <strong>County</strong><br />
2010 Regional Urban <strong>Water</strong> Management <strong>Plan</strong><br />
Final<br />
3-12