Notional Field Development Final Report - EBN
Notional Field Development Final Report - EBN
Notional Field Development Final Report - EBN
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<strong>EBN</strong> <strong>Notional</strong> <strong>Field</strong> <strong>Development</strong> Plan<br />
The following activities associated with shale gas extraction are subject to the WA regulations:<br />
· The extraction of groundwater and/or surface water;<br />
· The infiltration of water into the soil (fracking activities);<br />
· The discharge of substances into surface water;<br />
· Operations in, on, or near water management works;<br />
· Works in violation of an applicable local “Keur” regulation.<br />
Regarding the extraction of groundwater, the law is restricted to a depth of 500 meters below ground<br />
level (Article 6.12, part d). If one or more of these actions take place, one water permit per location is<br />
applicable. As part of permitting review process, water quality, quantity and ecological aspects will be<br />
assessed.<br />
4.2.7.1 Procedure and authority<br />
The water permit is granted by the agency with highest authority, which depending on the type of<br />
activity and the status of the surface water would be either the Department of Waterways or Public<br />
Works for groundwater extraction and/or infiltration (Provincial Executive of Noord Brabant).<br />
Where the NCR is applicable, the water permit – like the necessary integration plan – is prepared<br />
uniformly and publicly. Appeal will be made through the Department of the Council of State. Where the<br />
NCR is not applicable, the preparation procedure depends on the type of activity. Where the activity is a<br />
direct discharge on surface water, extraction of groundwater, or infiltration of water, a decision period<br />
of six months for the uniform public preparation applies for the water permit. There is an established<br />
process whereby stakeholders can appeal the final decision of the permitting authority. In all other<br />
cases, a review period of eight weeks applies and the first objection has to be submitted before an<br />
appeal can be filed. Where the NCR is not applicable, an appeal is filed with the Department of<br />
Administrative Law at the Council of State.<br />
4.2.8 Nature Protection Act - 1998<br />
The Nature Protection Act (NPA) of 1998 contains rules pertaining to protected nature conservation<br />
areas. This includes both protected natural monuments and Natura-2000 areas.<br />
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