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EUROPEAN UNION<br />

DELEGATION TO THE REPUBLIC OF CAPE VERDE<br />

25 May 2014<br />

LOCAL SCHENGEN COOPERATION (LSC) in PRAIA, CAPE VERDE<br />

2013-2014 REPORT 18<br />

4. Introduction<br />

Cape Verde is a lower middle-in<strong>com</strong>e ACP country with overall good governance. The country<br />

consists of 10 islands and both travel and <strong>com</strong>munication between those islands remain a challenge.<br />

In rural areas, the local population often cannot understand written <strong>com</strong>munication.<br />

Cape Verde has a Special Partnership with the EU and is also implementing a Mobility<br />

Partnership (MP) with the EU and some of its Member States. Within the framework of the MP<br />

the EU-CV Visa Facilitation Agreement was signed on 26/10/2012 in Praia and the Readmission<br />

Agreement – on 18/04/2013 in Brussels. The documents are expected to enter into force<br />

simultaneously, later in 2014.<br />

Cape Verde has a long tradition of emigration and an estimated 200 to 500 thousands diaspora<br />

living in the US (51%), Portugal (15%), Angola (9%), France (5%) and Senegal (5%). Apart from<br />

the traditional outward migration flows, in recent years, Cape Verde has be<strong>com</strong>e a country for both<br />

legal and illegal migration from the African continent.<br />

The government has been active in responding to this new phenomenon. In January 2012 the<br />

National Policy on Immigration was approved. It needs to be <strong>com</strong>pleted and implemented through<br />

the legislation on migration and asylum which has been drafted with support of the EU-financed<br />

MIEUX project. The final full law proposal has not been presented to the government yet.<br />

There are four MS present in Cape Verde: ES, FR, LU, PT. The representation of other Member<br />

States in visa issues is as follows:<br />

ES: representing no other country;<br />

LU: representing no other country; (for long stay visas)<br />

PT: representing AT, BE, CZ, DE, FI, FR, IT, LU, NL, SE, SI (for Schengen visas).<br />

PT took up the representation of FR, DE and NL as of 1 March 2014. SK will be represented<br />

by PT as from 2 June.<br />

There are no external service providers active in Cape Verde but there is a local EU Common Visa<br />

Centre (CCV) financed by an EU project and implemented by the PT Government, in partnership<br />

with LU and BE. The CCV issues Schengen visas on behalf of AT, BE, CZ, DE, FI, FR, IT,<br />

LU, NL, PT, SE, SI and SK. The Centre also organizes seminars and trainings for CV migration<br />

authorities and since 2013 it is equipped with a hi-tech anti-fraud document laboratory.<br />

Since 12/2012 CCV performs duty trips with specialized equipment to Sal, S. Vicente and Boavista<br />

islands to collect biometric data from the visa applicants.<br />

Despite temporary difficulties in 2013 MS continued financing the CCV. The 3 rd project started on<br />

01/09/2012 and ran till 02/2014. An extraordinary extension to the financing was granted until 31<br />

18 April 2013 – March 2014<br />

12893/14 PR/lm 52<br />

DG D 1 A<br />

EN

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