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cryoturbation .<br />
As a result of cryoturbation the horizons are distorted<br />
and intrusions of organic materials, wood fragments and B<br />
materials may be found throughout the profile .<br />
The horizons affected<br />
by cryoturbation are designated by "y" .<br />
These soils are associated<br />
with hummocks in Zones 1, 2 and 3 . A representative profile of cryoturbed<br />
Cryic Gleyed Orthic Eutric Brunisol developed on lacustrine<br />
sediment is described as follows :<br />
Profile ZT15 Cryic Gleyed Orthic Eutric Brunisol* (Appendix I : Table 18)<br />
L-H- 5 to 0 cm, very dark brown (l0YR 2/2, moist), litter of black<br />
spruce, Ledum , mosses and lichens ; extremely acid ; clear,<br />
wavy boundary .<br />
Bmg- 0 to 10 cm, very dark grayish brown (l0YR 3/2, moist),<br />
silt loam ; medium granular ; slightly sticky, slightly<br />
plastic ; friable when moist, hard when dry ; neutral ; clear,<br />
wavy boundary .<br />
Cgy- 10 to 50 cm, dark gray (l0YR 4/1, moist), silt loam ;<br />
amorphous ; extremely cryoturbed ; intrusions of organic<br />
material (L-H), organic smears and stains ; slightly sticky<br />
and slightly plastic ; friable when moist, hard when dry ;<br />
mildly alkaline ; abrupt, wavy boundary .<br />
Cg- 50 to 63 cm, gray (l0YR 5/1, moist), silt loam ; amorphous ;<br />
slightly sticky and slightly plastic ; friable when moist,<br />
hard when dry ; mildly alkaline ; abrupt, smooth boundary .<br />
Cz- 63+ cm, frozen silt loam .<br />
Dystric-<br />
Brunisols<br />
These soils have the general characteristics of the Brunisols ;<br />
they have organic surface horizons (L-H) over Bm horizons in which the<br />
base saturation is usually 65 to 100 percent and the pH usually 5 .5<br />
or lower . These soils may also have weakly expressed (Aej) or strongly<br />
Influenced by cryoturbation .