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Viper Pilot_ A Memoi..

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us, we accounted for seven tanks and four trucks. Storm’n Norman, who was ELI<br />

21, also had a 20-mm round explode in his own gun barrel.<br />

TWO DAYS LATER, ON APRIL 10, WE WERE BACK UP NORTH again, looking for mobile<br />

SAMs. Six CeeJays, divided into three flights of two, had started the day north of<br />

Baghdad hunting ROLANDs. This missile system was originally a joint Franco-<br />

German project and, with the history of love and cooperation between those two<br />

nations, you can imagine how that panned out.<br />

However, it was fielded eventually, and Saddam bought about a hundred of the<br />

ROLAND II version back in the early 1980s. It’s an all-weather, short-range<br />

system with its own Pulse Doppler radar and optical tracker. Very quick and<br />

mounted on trucks, all-terrain vehicles, or tank chassis, the ROLAND was<br />

extremely hard to see visually or electronically. Iraqis would hide behind buildings<br />

or under overpasses to escape detection. They’d get target information from their<br />

own system, spotters, or air traffic control radars, then scoot out, lock and shoot,<br />

then scuttle back into hiding, like hermit crabs. Iraqi ROLANDs had killed a few<br />

Iranian jets, several British Tornado fighters, and at least one American A-10.<br />

We’d put a Killer element (of the Hunter Killers) over the area at about 15,000<br />

feet. Their job was to listen to the Hunters, develop a “picture” of the situation, and<br />

be ready to attack. The Hunters would then take turns flying low over suspected<br />

locations to draw fire. We called this “slapping the bull.” If a ROLAND, or any<br />

target, could be provoked into firing then, while the Hunters evaded the missiles,<br />

the Killers got a visual on the SAM and would swoop in to attack.<br />

This was best done with six aircraft, called a Six-Pack, with the extra flight<br />

acting as spotters. The spotters would fly between the Hunters and the Killers and<br />

watch the ground. This was absolutely critical when hunting SA-6s, SA-8s, or<br />

ROLANDs. The spotters would also act as extra Hunters or Killers, if needed. A<br />

Six-Pack also gave us lots of flexibility with weapons and extended our time over a<br />

target by rotating flights back and forth to the tanker.<br />

The communications involved were the simple “attacking-defending-shooting”<br />

contracts we’d used against the SA-3s on April 6. This was almost always done on<br />

a clear frequency, using plain English. Weasels don’t usually have the luxury of<br />

convoluted code words—and the delay inherent in using secure radios could be<br />

fatal. So we just talked. And it usually worked.<br />

But not today.<br />

“FABLE 33 . . . this is ELI 63 on your Victor.” Storm’n had been leading the

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