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RealityCharting e-book .pdf - SERC Home Page

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Success and Serendipity<br />

Serendipity, accident, happenstance, chance, luck, and<br />

probability are all players in the world of cause and effect, but<br />

what are they How do they present themselves in the structural<br />

framework of cause and effect—or are they causes unto themselves This<br />

is a question that has lingered in the back of my mind for years because<br />

they are such a dominant part of the causal world. Without happenstance<br />

and variability, I would not be writing this <strong>book</strong> nor would I have explored<br />

the world of causation because everything would already be determined.<br />

Before we get into the structure of these qualities, we need to<br />

understand what they are, or at least how we use these words to help us<br />

understand our world.<br />

Serendipity Defined<br />

“Serendipity” is a word coined by Horace Walpole (1754) taken from<br />

a fairy tale “The Three Princes of Serendip.” As the story goes, the three<br />

princes were always making pleasant discoveries by chance and keen<br />

perception. (Note: Serendip is currently known as Sri Lanka.) Perhaps one<br />

of the most famous modern examples of serendipity was the discovery<br />

of Post-It® Notes where a researcher for 3M found a use for a failed glue<br />

he had created.<br />

The microwave oven was invented by Percy Spencer while testing a<br />

magnetron for radar sets at Raytheon. During the test, he noticed that a<br />

candy bar in his pocket had melted while he was standing in front of the<br />

magnetron transmitter.<br />

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