SErIES IAEA HumAn HEAltH SErIES IAEA Hum

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ANNEX IV: WORKSHEET FORMS FOR PHYSICS PROCEDURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 ANNEX V: CONTENTS OF THE ATTACHED CD . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192 CONTRIBUTORS TO DRAFTING AND REVIEW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
1. INTRODUCTION 1.1. CLINICAL AUDIT: A TOOL FOR QUALITY IMPROVEMENT 1.1.1. Basic objectives For a variety of reasons — professional, public, financial and political — most countries seek to establish visible systems for managing quality in health care. One of the key elements in this development is the establishment of clinical audit. This may be defined as: “the systematic and critical analysis of the quality of clinical care. This includes the procedures used for diagnosis and treatment, the associated use of resources and the effect of care on the outcome and quality of life for the patient.” (see Ref. [1]). The primary goal of this form of quality assurance (QA) is to improve patient care with the intention of maximizing the effect of clinical care and minimizing its harm to the individual and to society as a whole. An alternative definition as given by the European Council directive [2], is: “a systematic examination or review of medical RADIOLOGICAL procedures which seeks to improve the quality and the outcome of patient care, through structured review whereby RADIOLOGICAL practices, procedures, and results are examined against agreed standards for good medical RADIOLOGICAL procedures, with modifications of the practices where indicated and the application of new standards if necessary.” Clinical audit involves evaluation of data, documents and resources to check performance against standards. It is essentially a process of fact finding and interpretation and, as such, provides an efficient tool for improvement of quality. The purpose of a multidisciplinary clinical audit can be generally summarized as: —To improve the quality of patient care; —To promote the effective use of resources; —To enhance the provision and organization of clinical services; —To further professional education and training. 1
Page 1 and 2: IAEA HumAn HEAltH SErIES no. 4 Comp
Page 3 and 4: COMPREHENSIVE CLINICAL AUDITS OF DI
Page 5 and 6: IAEA HUMAN HEALTH SERIES No. 4 COMP
Page 7 and 8: FOREWORD The application of radiati
Page 9 and 10: CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION . . . . .
Page 11: 5.1.3. Quality assurance processes
Page 15 and 16: 1.1.3. Confidentiality of audits Co
Page 17 and 18: evidence based medical research is
Page 19 and 20: As a result of the comprehensive cl
Page 21 and 22: The facility/institution is respons
Page 23 and 24: 2.4.2. Review The review process wi
Page 25 and 26: 2.5.1. Title page and contents page
Page 27 and 28: 2.6. DISSEMINATION OF THE REPORT Th
Page 29 and 30: A QA committee should be establishe
Page 31 and 32: Lines of authority should be reflec
Page 33 and 34: —Medical support equipment such a
Page 35 and 36: (g) (h) (i) Make an assessment of t
Page 37 and 38: (c) (d) (e) (f) Examine the facilit
Page 39 and 40: (c) (d) Consider policy in regard t
Page 41 and 42: equire a written policy and procedu
Page 43 and 44: Once examination scheduling has bee
Page 45 and 46: Documentation of the details of the
Page 47 and 48: There should be a radiographer resp
Page 49 and 50: —Recorded; —Systematically eval
Page 51 and 52: 4.2.1.5. Pre-procedure screening an
Page 53 and 54: (f) (g) (h) (i) (j) (k) (l) (m) (n)
Page 55 and 56: 4.2.5. Report communication The aud
Page 57 and 58: —Digital image receptors (compute
Page 59 and 60: (b) (c) (d) Ensuring that appropria
Page 61 and 62: 5.1.2.2. Occupational and public ex
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(f) (g) Performance criteria for al
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Dosimetry for those subjected to ra
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5.2.1.3. Management support The aud
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(b) (c) Discuss the facility’s po
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(g) (h) (i) Discuss with the medica
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Professionals engaging in such prog
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6.2. THE AUDIT PROGRAMME 6.2.1. Edu
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(d) (v) Regularity of research meet
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Six months before audit Audited ins
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Day 1: Morning: All audit team memb
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Appendix III AUDIT REPORT FORMAT: S
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Appendix IV AUDIT REPORT FORMS The
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Audit criteria Adequacy Comments Su
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5.3. AUDIT REPORT FORMS FOR TECHNIC
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6.3. AUDIT REPORT FORMS FOR EDUCATI
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Appendix V NOTES ON PHYSICIST MEASU
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V.2.3. Other measurements The other
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[16] COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COM
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Annex I APPLICATION FORM IAEA Clini
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Department Vision Statement and imm
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List of equipment Equipment type Id
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Annex II LIST OF ITEMS REQUESTED TO
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Annex III EQUIPMENT-SPECIFIC CHECKL
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Form RXR — Items to be reviewed b
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Form RXR — Items to be reviewed b
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Form FIF — Items to be reviewed b
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FORM FOR A MAMMOGRAPHY QA PROGRAMME
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Form MAM — Items to be reviewed b
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Form CTQ — Items to be reviewed b
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FORM FOR A SCREEN-FILM AND PROCESSO
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FORM FOR A COMPUTED OR DIGITAL RADI
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FORM FOR A VIEWING CONDITIONS (ANAL
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FORM FOR A QA PROGRAMME FOR HARD CO
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Form DPQ — Items to be reviewed b
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FORM FOR A QA PROGRAMME FOR ULTRASO
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FORM FOR A QA PROGRAMME FOR MRI For
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Form MRI — Items to be reviewed b
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TECHNIQUE OBSERVATION SHEET Radiogr
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Tube focus to tabletop distance d F
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K i Patient: Radiographic Calculati
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Manufacturer of phantom: __________
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P KA Patient: Fluoro 1 DETERMINATIO
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Phantom: MGD 1 CALCULATION OF INCID
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Phantom: CT1 MEASUREMENT OF C a,100
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REFERENCE TO ANNEX IV [IV-1] INTERN
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CONTRIBUTORS TO DRAFTING AND REVIEW
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Korea, Republic of KINS Inc., Infor
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