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The Encyclopedia Of Demons And Demonology

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F<br />

fairies Beings who occupy a middle realm between<br />

Earth and heaven. Fairies have magical powers and are<br />

sometimes associated with DEMONs and FALLEN ANGELS.<br />

In lore, they are capable of bewitchment and POSSESSION,<br />

requiring EXORCISM.<br />

Fairy originates from the Latin word fata, or “fate,”<br />

and evolved from faerie, a state of enchantment. According<br />

to lore, fairies themselves do not like the word; they<br />

prefer to be called by more respectful names, such as “the<br />

Good Neighbors,” “the Gentry,” “the People of Peace,”<br />

“the Strangers,” “<strong>The</strong>mselves,” “<strong>The</strong> Seely (Blessed)<br />

Court,” and other terms. Fairies are often referred to as<br />

“the Little People.” In medieval times fairy sometimes described<br />

women who had magical powers.<br />

Fairy Origins<br />

Fairy beliefs are universal and ancient, and there are a<br />

variety of explanations of their origins. Celtic fairy lore<br />

is particularly strong and absorbed Christian elements.<br />

In Irish lore, the fairies are descended from the Tuatha<br />

de Danaan, the early inhabitants of Ireland. When the<br />

Mil invaded, the Tuatha de Danaan used supernatural<br />

powers to become invisible and withdraw into the hills.<br />

From them arose the gods, demigods, heroes, and the<br />

fairies.<br />

Other explanations for the origins of fairies are the<br />

following:<br />

• Souls of the unbaptized and pagan dead, trapped<br />

between heaven and Earth<br />

• Guardians of the dead, living in an otherworld that<br />

exists between the living and the dead. <strong>The</strong>y have<br />

the power to take people, and when they do, those<br />

people die<br />

• Ancestral ghosts<br />

• Fallen angels cast out of heaven with LUCIFER, sentenced<br />

by God to the elements of the earth, where<br />

they act as demons<br />

• Nature spirits who are attached to particular places<br />

or to the four elements, for example, sylphs of the<br />

air, gnomes of the earth, undines of water, and salamanders<br />

of fire<br />

• Supernatural creatures who are shape-shifting monsters<br />

or half-human, half-monster<br />

• Small human beings, primitive races like the Tuatha<br />

de Danaan that went into hiding in order to survive<br />

In more recent times, fairies have been compared to<br />

extraterrestrials.<br />

Descriptions and Characteristics<br />

Fairies usually are invisible save to those with clairvoyant<br />

sight. <strong>The</strong>y are best seen at dusk. In lore, they do not<br />

like to be seen by people and will often punish people<br />

who see them accidentally, including striking them blind.<br />

If they choose to be visible, fairies can bestow the gift of<br />

clairvoyance (and healing) upon mortals.<br />

Descriptions of fairies cover a wide range, from tiny<br />

lights to winged creatures and, most often, small people.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y tend to be either ugly—even monstrous—or beau-<br />

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