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The Encyclopedia Of Demons And Demonology

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48 curse<br />

CHORONZON. Crowley was inspired to incorporate sex<br />

into the ritual, and he became convinced of the power of<br />

sex magic. By 1912, he was involved with the Ordo Templi<br />

Orientis sex magic occult order, and in 1922 he was<br />

invited to head the organization in Britain. He took the<br />

magical name BAPHOMET.<br />

Lam In 1918, the same year that Mathers died, Crowley<br />

conducted a sex magic ritual called the Almalantrah,<br />

with Roddie Minor, known as Soror Ahitha. <strong>The</strong> working<br />

created a portal in the spaces between stars, through<br />

which the entity Lam was able to enter the known physical<br />

universe. Since then, other entities are believed to<br />

enter through this widening portal, and to be the basis<br />

for numerous contact experiences with UFOs and<br />

extraterrestrials.<br />

One of the revelations of the working was the symbolism<br />

of the egg. Crowley and Soror Ahitha were told, “It’s<br />

all in the egg.”<br />

Crowley believed Lam to be the soul of a dead Tibetan<br />

lama from Leng, between China and Tibet. Lam is Tibetan<br />

for “Way” or “Path,” which Crowley said had the numerical<br />

value of 71, or “No Thing,” a gateway to the Void and<br />

a link between the star systems of Sirius and <strong>And</strong>romeda.<br />

Lam was to fulfill the work initiated by Aiwass.<br />

Crowley drew a portrait of Lam and said that gazing<br />

on the portrait enables one to make contact with the entity.<br />

Some consider Lam to be a demon and the portal to<br />

be one accessed by other demons.<br />

See BLACK MASS; SIX-SIX-SIX.<br />

Lam, an entity summoned by Aleister Crowley (© RICHARD<br />

COOK)<br />

FURTHER READING:<br />

Crowley, Aleister. <strong>The</strong> Holy Books of <strong>The</strong>lema. York Beach,<br />

Me.: Samuel Weiser, 1983.<br />

———. Magic in <strong>The</strong>ory and Practice. 1929. Reprint, New<br />

York: Dover, 1976.<br />

Hillyer, Vincent. Vampires. Los Banos, Calif.: Loose Change,<br />

1988.<br />

King, Francis. Megatherion: <strong>The</strong> Magickal World of Aleister<br />

Crowley. London: Creation Books, 2004.<br />

Michaelsen, Scott, ed. Portable Darkness: An Aleister Crowley<br />

Reader. New York: Harmony Books, 1989.<br />

Stephenson, P. R., and Regardie, Israel. <strong>The</strong> Legend of Aleister<br />

Crowley. St. Paul: Llewellyn Publications, 1970.<br />

Sutin, Lawrence. Do What Thou Wilt: A Life of Aleister Crowley.<br />

New York: St. Martin’s Griffin, 2000.<br />

Symonds, John, and Kenneth Grant, eds. <strong>The</strong> Confessions of<br />

Aleister Crowley, an Autobiography. London: Routledge &<br />

Kegan Paul, 1979.<br />

curse A SPELL or action to harm, often done by invoking<br />

the help of DEMONs, other spirits, and deities. In<br />

Christian tradition, a curse can cause demonic problems,<br />

including POSSESSION. <strong>The</strong> person who makes the curse<br />

ultimately suffers the effects of it. <strong>The</strong> term curse is<br />

derived from the Anglo-Saxon word cursein, the etymology<br />

of which is not known, which means “to invoke<br />

harm or evil upon.”<br />

Cursing is common in magical practice and outside<br />

Christianity may be considered part of a system of justice<br />

in which powerful evil spirits are invoked. <strong>The</strong> Greeks<br />

and Romans used curses as a part of daily life, to gain advantage<br />

in business, politics, sports, and love. <strong>The</strong> Egyptians<br />

wrote curses on magical papyri, a practice adopted<br />

by Greeks and Romans. From about the fifth century B.C.E.<br />

to the fifth century C.E., curse tablets (tabellae defi xonium)<br />

were especially popular in the Hellenistic world.<br />

Tabellae defi xonium refers to tablets that fix or pin<br />

down, especially in the sense of delivering someone over<br />

to the powers of the underworld. <strong>The</strong> curse tablets were<br />

thin pieces of lead (and sometimes other materials) on<br />

which were inscribed the victim’s name, the curse, magical<br />

symbols, and names of various deities or the more generic<br />

DAIMONES invoked to carry out the curse. <strong>The</strong> tablets<br />

were buried near a fresh tomb, a battlefield, or a place<br />

of execution, all of which were believed to be populated<br />

by spirits of the dead en route to the underworld. <strong>The</strong><br />

curses gave the spirits the power to assault the victim.<br />

Curse tablets also were fixed with nails and were thrown<br />

into wells, springs, or rivers, also inhabited by spirits.<br />

Curses were made for all manner of purposes, including<br />

preventing rival athletes from winning competitions, as<br />

in this late Roman Empire curse for a chariot race found<br />

in Africa:<br />

I conjure you, daemon, whoever you may be, to torture<br />

and kill, from this hour, this day, this moment, the<br />

horses of the Green and the White teams; kill and smash<br />

the charioteers Clarus, Felix, Primulus, Romanus; do

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