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The Encyclopedia Of Demons And Demonology

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Maid of Orlach Possession 163<br />

Hansen, George. <strong>The</strong> Trickster and the Paranormal. New York:<br />

Xlibris, 2001.<br />

Knight, Gareth. <strong>The</strong> Practice of Ritual Magic. Albuquerque:<br />

Sun Chalice Books, 1996.<br />

Kraig, Donald Michael. Modern Magick: Eleven Lessons in the<br />

High Magickal Arts. 2nd ed. St. Paul, Minn.: Llewellyn,<br />

2004.<br />

Levi, Eliphas. <strong>The</strong> History of Magic. 1860. Reprint, York<br />

Beach, Me.: Samuel Weiser, 2001.<br />

Luck, Georg. Arcana Mundi: Magic and the Occult in the Greek<br />

and Roman Worlds. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University<br />

Press, 1985.<br />

Malinowski, Bronislaw. Magic, Science and Religion. Garden<br />

City, N.Y.: Doubleday Anchor Books, 1948.<br />

Regardie, Israel. <strong>The</strong> Golden Dawn. 6th ed. St. Paul, Minn.:<br />

Llewellyn, 1989.<br />

Thomas, Keith. Religion and the Decline of Magic. New York:<br />

Scribners, 1971.<br />

Maid of Orlach Possession (1831) <strong>The</strong> most remarkable<br />

POSSESSION case from the files of the German mesmerist<br />

Justinus Kerner. <strong>The</strong> Maid of Orlach was a<br />

dairymaid over whom a White Spirit and a Black Spirit<br />

fought for control. <strong>The</strong> spirits were those of a sinning<br />

nun and a murderous monk. In the end, a house had to<br />

be destroyed to get rid of the possessing DEMON. <strong>The</strong><br />

account of the maid is in Kerner’s 1834 book Geschichten<br />

Besessener neurer Zeit (Histories of Modern Possession).<br />

Strange events began in February 1831 at the farm home<br />

of a Lutheran peasant named Grombach, who lived in the<br />

tiny village of Orlach, Wurtemberg, Germany. <strong>The</strong> activity<br />

centered in the cowhouse and involved his daughter, Magdalene,<br />

the “maid.” First, the cows were affected and poltergeist<br />

phenomena occurred. <strong>The</strong> cows would be mysteriously<br />

tied to new spots, and their tails were braided. Grombach<br />

kept watch but caught no visible person in the act.<br />

Magdalene one day received a sharp blow to one of her<br />

ears that sent her cap flying. From February 8 through<br />

February 11, mysterious fires broke out in the cow house.<br />

<strong>The</strong>n, Magdalene heard a child whimpering in the cottage<br />

house, but none could be seen.<br />

A shadowy gray apparition of a woman appeared to<br />

Magdalene against a wall in the cow house. <strong>The</strong> spirit,<br />

which became known as the White Spirit, said the fires had<br />

been caused by an evil spirit, but that she had protected<br />

the family. She said that 400 years earlier, she had been a<br />

14-year-old girl who was sent against her will to a convent,<br />

where she had committed a sin she could not reveal. She<br />

told Magdalene that the house must be destroyed by March<br />

5 the following year. It told her, “Flee from the house! Flee<br />

from the house! If it is not pulled down before the fifth of<br />

March of the coming year a misfortune will happen to you<br />

. . . promise me that you will do it!” <strong>The</strong> girl agreed.<br />

<strong>The</strong> White Spirit appeared frequently to the maid until<br />

May. It also spoke in religious language and prayed the<br />

112th Psalm. It read Magdalene’s thoughts and accurately<br />

predicted future events. No one but she could see it.<br />

In May, the White Spirit announced that she would<br />

not be able to visit for some time, and Magdalene would<br />

be persecuted by the Black Spirit, her evil companion.<br />

Magdalene should never answer him, no matter what<br />

happened.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Black Spirit took various guises, such as frogs, a<br />

black cat, dogs, a headless horse, and disembodied male<br />

voices that followed the maid, mocking her. <strong>The</strong>n, it began<br />

showing up as a monk, tempting her with questions.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Black Spirit sometimes imitated the voices of neighbors<br />

in order to trick the girl into answering, but she held<br />

fast in her silence to him.<br />

A bag of coins mysteriously appeared in the barn, and<br />

the Black Spirit said he put it there to compensate the<br />

maid for the box on the ear. Soon, the White Spirit appeared<br />

and told the maid that the money must be given<br />

to the poor. It was.<br />

After this, the Black Spirit intensified his attacks on<br />

Magdalene. He appeared as a bear on July 15 and threatened<br />

to plague her if she would not answer him. From<br />

then on, he appeared in various monstrous, animalistic<br />

shapes, promising her money and threatening her with<br />

torture.<br />

On August 21, the Black Spirit appeared as a horrible<br />

animal with its neck in the middle of its body. <strong>The</strong> maid<br />

fainted and was unconscious for several hours. <strong>The</strong> fainting<br />

episodes happened again on the following days. She<br />

could answer questions while entranced but could not remember<br />

anything when she awakened. She said that the<br />

Black Spirit came upon her and then disappeared when<br />

the White Spirit arrived.<br />

On August 23, the White Spirit said she would protect<br />

Magdalene from harm but urged her to proceed with<br />

demolishing the family’s house, to end her suffering. <strong>The</strong><br />

spirit said that the Black Spirit would take complete possession<br />

of her, but that she, the White Spirit, would take<br />

Magdalene away to a place of safety when that happened.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se developments finally prompted Magdalene’s father<br />

to begin tearing down the house.<br />

Beginning on August 25, Magdalene fell under intensified<br />

attacks from the Black Spirit, who was able to take<br />

over her body and speak through her mouth. A description<br />

of the manner of possession is as follows:<br />

In the midst of her work she would see the figure of a<br />

man clothed in a monk’s frock, which seemed to be made<br />

from black mist, approach and say, when she refused to<br />

answer his questions: “Now I will enter thy body in spite<br />

of thee.” <strong>The</strong>n she always felt him tread on her left side,<br />

seize her with five cold fingers at the back of the neck<br />

and then enter her body. She lost consciousness and<br />

individuality. Her voice was no longer her own, but that<br />

of the monk’s. <strong>The</strong> speeches which she uttered when<br />

in this state were worthy of a demon. Magdalene lay<br />

during the whole time with her head sunk towards her<br />

left side, and her eyes firmly closed; if the eyelids were<br />

raised the pupils would be discovered upwards. <strong>The</strong> left

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