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The Encyclopedia Of Demons And Demonology

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Revelation 211<br />

<strong>The</strong> futurists hold that some passages refer to the contemporary<br />

scene, and some to the return of Christ at the end<br />

of time. <strong>The</strong> symbolic school sees the book as a dramatic<br />

picture of the war between good and evil, which exists in<br />

varying degrees in every historical age.<br />

<strong>The</strong> four great visions presented in Revelation are<br />

each introduced with the phrase “in the spirit,” near the<br />

beginning of the first, fourth, seventh, and 21st chapters.<br />

Each of the four visions presents the seer in a different<br />

location, each paints a distinctive picture of Christ, and<br />

each advances the previous vision.<br />

<strong>The</strong> book is written in three parts. Part 1 features<br />

letters addressed to seven of the groups of Christians of<br />

the Roman province of Asia. <strong>The</strong> letters of the churches<br />

(chapters 1–3) are thought to have originally existed as<br />

a separate text. <strong>The</strong>y depict Christ’s continuing relationship<br />

with his followers. <strong>The</strong> seven local churches may<br />

have been chosen to represent successive periods in the<br />

life of the church as a whole.<br />

Part 2 features the visions of judgment and the victory<br />

of God over the forces of evil. By extensive use of the<br />

number 7 and other mystical numbers and symbols, the<br />

book foretells (or “reveals”) a violent end of the world.<br />

First, seven seals are broken on a scroll that reveal visions<br />

of what is to come.<br />

<strong>The</strong> first four seals reveal the Four Horsemen, often<br />

called the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse. <strong>The</strong>se are<br />

symbols of the evils to come at the Second Coming: a<br />

white horse (conquest), a red horse (war), a black horse<br />

(famine), and a pale horse (plague).<br />

<strong>The</strong> fifth seal concerns the vengeance of the saints,<br />

who have been “killed on account of the Word of God.”<br />

<strong>The</strong>y are given white robes and told to be patient a little<br />

longer while more of their fellow servants and brothers<br />

will be killed.<br />

<strong>The</strong> sixth seal reveals a cosmic catastrophe caused by<br />

the “wrath of the Lamb.” <strong>The</strong>re is a violent earthquake,<br />

the Sun goes black, the Moon turns red as BLOOD, and<br />

stars fall from the sky. All the people of the earth, including<br />

the mighty, hide.<br />

<strong>The</strong> seventh seal tells how ANGELs are ordered to<br />

wreak destruction upon the land, to strike and kill everyone<br />

save for 144,000 people marked with a cross on<br />

their foreheads. <strong>The</strong> angels blow their trumpets, and the<br />

earth burns, the seas turn to blood, fire falls from the<br />

sky, and water turns to wormwood. One-third of everything,<br />

including the celestial bodies, is destroyed. <strong>The</strong><br />

Abyss opens and belches smoke and pours out locusts<br />

with scorpion tails upon the earth, demonic forces that<br />

torture people.<br />

Signs appear in heaven: a woman clothed with the Sun<br />

and standing on a crescent Moon, who gives birth to a<br />

boy who is taken into heaven; and a seven-headed red<br />

dragon with 10 horns and crowns of coronets. A war—<br />

Armageddon—breaks out in heaven. Michael and his angels<br />

attack the dragon, known as the DEVIL or SATAN, who<br />

fights back with his own army of DEMONs. <strong>The</strong> satanic<br />

forces are defeated, driven out of heaven, and hurled to<br />

the earth. But it is not yet the end for evil, for Satan rises<br />

anew as beasts from the land and sea. <strong>The</strong> beast that rises<br />

out of the sea is like a leopard with bear paws and a lion’s<br />

mouth, and the dragon’s seven heads and 10 horns. <strong>The</strong><br />

beast that emerges from the earth has two horns like a<br />

lamb and makes noise like a dragon.<br />

<strong>The</strong> beast worshippers are marked with the number<br />

equivalent to its name, 666 (see SIX-SIX-SIX), while Jesus<br />

and his special 144,000—those who will ascend to<br />

heaven—are marked with the name of God. An angel<br />

warns that beast worshippers will be condemned to eternal<br />

torture and punishment (HELL). <strong>The</strong> faithful are exhorted<br />

to fear God and glorify him.<br />

God’s wrath has not ended, however. Seven angels<br />

unleash seven plagues upon the earth, including demon<br />

spirits who look like frogs and are able to work miracles.<br />

<strong>The</strong> whore of Babylon, the “mother of all the prostitutes<br />

and all the filthy practices on the earth,” appears riding<br />

the Satanic seven-headed, 10-horned beast. <strong>The</strong> dead are<br />

summoned to the throne of God and are judged.<br />

Part three features a vision of heaven. John is taken<br />

to a high mountain, where he looks down on the perfect<br />

holy city of Jerusalem, constructed on the number 12.<br />

God and the Lamb are in radiant glory. <strong>The</strong>re are a river<br />

of life and trees of life. John sees a new heaven and a new<br />

Revelation (© RICHARD COOK)

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