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Annual and Sustainability Report 2011 - Teracom

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Technical definitions<br />

Broadcasting<br />

Transmission of radio <strong>and</strong> TV.<br />

Co-location<br />

Allows companies <strong>and</strong> organizations to rent a place in the network operator’s<br />

masts <strong>and</strong> stations. Typically, the equipment belongs to the customer.<br />

DAB<br />

Digital Audio Broadcasting, digital radio.<br />

DAB+<br />

The future digital radio st<strong>and</strong>ard for the terrestrial radio network.<br />

DVB-T<br />

Digital Video Broadcasting Terrester. The European st<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

for terrestrial digital TV.<br />

DVB-T2<br />

The future digital TV st<strong>and</strong>ard for the terrestrial TV network.<br />

Environmental Code<br />

This refers to the portion of Swedish legislation that protects human health<br />

<strong>and</strong> the environment. The work environment is regulated in other legislation.<br />

Free TV (FTA)<br />

Channels that do not require any special subscription.<br />

Global Compact<br />

Global Compact is a UN initiative to unite companies with UN bodies, trade<br />

unions <strong>and</strong> the civil sector. The initiative supports ten principles concerning<br />

human rights, labor legislation, the environment <strong>and</strong> efforts to counteract<br />

corruption. Its vision is for a more sustainable economy that does not marginalize<br />

different groups in society or have a negative impact on the environment.<br />

HDTV (High Definition TV).<br />

High definition TV that has a sharper picture than st<strong>and</strong>ard TV.<br />

IPA (Important Public Announcements)<br />

These are important messages to society. It is the society’s information channel<br />

used to reach those who are affected by very serious accidents/disasters<br />

<strong>and</strong> similar events.<br />

IPTV<br />

Broadb<strong>and</strong> TV that is distributed via fiber or ADSL, for example.<br />

MPEG2/MPEG4<br />

Moving Pictures Expert Group. Compression for digital TV broadcasts. With<br />

MPEG-2 coding technology, there is room for 5 to 7 st<strong>and</strong>ard TV channels in<br />

each multiplex. With the new MPEG-4 technology, there is room for 10 to 12<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ard TV channels, or 2 to 4 HDTV channels.<br />

MUX (multiplex)<br />

Frequency space for digitally compressed signals. A MUX utilizes a frequency<br />

channel for transmission.<br />

Pay TV<br />

Channels requiring a paid subscription.<br />

Radio newspapers<br />

Recordings of newspaper articles for the visually impaired <strong>and</strong> dyslectics. Distributed<br />

via the FM network.<br />

RDS<br />

Radio Data System, technology for broadcasting texts <strong>and</strong> program-related<br />

messages in FM radio.<br />

Triple play<br />

An offering that includes telephony, Internet <strong>and</strong> TV that is distributed via the<br />

same network using shared technology.<br />

TV Operator<br />

The <strong>Teracom</strong> Group's common position as both a pay TV operator <strong>and</strong> a network<br />

operator.<br />

VoD (On dem<strong>and</strong>)<br />

Video-on-dem<strong>and</strong>, films or TV programs distributed to viewers at the exact<br />

moment they themselves desire to view the content.<br />

3G<br />

Third generation mobile telephony. It offers more rapid transmission speeds<br />

between mobile telephones, with the possibility of sending moving pictures,<br />

among other things.<br />

4G<br />

Fourth generation mobile telephony.<br />

Financial definitions<br />

Average number of employees<br />

The number of employees at the beginning of the year, plus the number of<br />

employees at year end, divided by two.<br />

Capital employed<br />

Total assets less non interest-bearing liabilities including deferred tax<br />

liabilitie s.<br />

EBIT<br />

Operating profit according to the income statement.<br />

EBITDA<br />

Operating profit excluding depreciation/amortization of property, plant <strong>and</strong><br />

equipment <strong>and</strong> intangible assets.<br />

Equity ratio<br />

Equity expressed as a percentage of total assets.<br />

Net liability<br />

Interest-bearing liabilities less interest-bearing assets <strong>and</strong> cash equivalents<br />

Operating income<br />

Income that has been earned or is from work completed during the period.<br />

Pertains to all income except work performed by the company for its own use<br />

<strong>and</strong> capitalized, which is included as part of operating expenses.<br />

Operating margin<br />

Operating profit expressed as a percentage of operating income.<br />

Return on capital employed<br />

Profit after net financial income/expense plus financial expenses expressed as<br />

a percentage of average capital employed.<br />

Return on equity,<br />

Profit for the year expressed as a percentage of adjusted equity.<br />

Net debt/EBITDA<br />

Net debt divided by EBITDA<br />

96

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