RACE AND THE ENFORCEMENT OF DRUG DELIVERY LAWS IN ...

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Officer Update: Complaint: Arrival: Officer: “Couple OK kids going back to school after their lunch break and one smoking a cigarette.” Event 05-185960 “In front of house south of above address, 2 males inside vehicle waiting for drugs in dark color jeep, license plate unknown. Male walks from 16 Ave SW with the narcotics. This is chronic.” Two minutes later. “Contacted subject in question. Said his car wasn’t working and he was waiting for friends. Was clear.” Event 06-143416 Complaint: “Behind in alley, area check, 6 males selling narcotics… 3 Indian males, 3 white males, 30s.” Arrival: Four minutes later. Officer: “Exhaustive area check by three alert and dedicated officers revealed that the alleged neredowells and their associated activity had probably been thwarted by the quick and courageous actions of the responsible citizen caller. Sometimes I just love this job.” 115
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RACE AND DRUG LAW ENFORCEMENT IN SE
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This report was commissioned as par
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LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES PAGE TAB
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Figure 9. Purposeful Seattle Drug D
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SUMMARY OF KEY FINDINGS FINDING 1 T
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FINDING 4 The focus on crack cocain
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INTRODUCTION Less than 5 percent of
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RACIAL DISPARITIES IN SEATTLE DRUG
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Table 1. Black and White Drug Arres
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esearchers found that rates of drug
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RESEARCH DESIGN AND ORGANIZATION OF
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serious drugs in Seattle are white.
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users: “Persons at almost all lev
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as the goal is to provide samples o
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percent of white Seattle residents,
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acial/ethnic groups. These data ind
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When approaching clients, surveyors
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youth. However, these surveys likel
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80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0%
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or partially publicly-funded treatm
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Primary Drug of Abuse Cocaine (all
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system at the time of their death w
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did not transfer drugs to the buyer
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Insofar as many drug users knowingl
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the person who provided these subst
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Table 7. Racial and Ethnic Composit
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Table 8. Summary of Data Pertaining
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ut only 89 for methamphetamine, ecs
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time. 87 As noted previously, this
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Drug delivery arrests continue to b
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In sum, many of the arrest patterns
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Table 10. Racial Disparity in Drug
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PART III: EXPLAINING RACIAL DISPARI
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that a higher percentage of whites
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After clients had completed their s
Page 74 and 75: Table 13. Racial and Ethnic Composi
Page 76 and 77: whites engaging in the same behavio
Page 78 and 79: Analysis of the patterns found in t
Page 80 and 81: Table 16. Statistical Significance
Page 82 and 83: In sum, the evidence shows that rac
Page 84 and 85: those delivering drugs downtown wer
Page 86 and 87: for delivering a serious drug in Se
Page 88 and 89: to danger, instantaneous addiction
Page 90 and 91: 9.6 percent primarily abused other
Page 92 and 93: percent of those delivering drugs d
Page 94 and 95: officers made a drug arrest, issued
Page 96 and 97: Figure 18. Geographic Distribution
Page 98 and 99: Figure 20. Geographic Distribution
Page 100 and 101: As these maps illustrate, civilian
Page 102 and 103: and infant health by crack cocaine
Page 104 and 105: Although the crack trade has been a
Page 106: Weapons were more likely to be seiz
Page 109 and 110: supports an alternative explanation
Page 111 and 112: Buckman, Charles, and John Lamberth
Page 113 and 114: Hagedorn, John M. 1994. “Homeboys
Page 115 and 116: Murphy, Sheigla and Dan Waldorf. 19
Page 117 and 118: Ritter, Alison. 2005. A Review of A
Page 119 and 120: United Nations International Drug C
Page 121 and 122: APPENDIX B: UNRELIABLE 9-1-1 CALL E
Page 123: Complaint: Arrival: Officer Update:
Page 128: NOTES
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