going-clear-scientology-hollywood-and-the-prison-of-belief-by-lawrence-wright-2
going-clear-scientology-hollywood-and-the-prison-of-belief-by-lawrence-wright-2
going-clear-scientology-hollywood-and-the-prison-of-belief-by-lawrence-wright-2
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<strong>the</strong> saved <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> damned. Such persons, <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>ory goes, are reared in ei<strong>the</strong>r chaotic or<br />
extremely authoritarian homes. They have conicted images <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>mselves as being at<br />
once extremely good <strong>and</strong> extremely bad. This is particularly true in adolescence, when<br />
identities are still volatile. Prince didn’t need to be brainwashed, <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>ory goes; he was<br />
actively looking for a totalistic organization that accommodated his polarized<br />
personality.<br />
Some incidents in Prince’s background support this hypo<strong>the</strong>sis. Although his<br />
upbringing was “tumultuous”—his mo<strong>the</strong>r died when he was ten—Prince maintained<br />
close <strong>and</strong> loving relationships with his fa<strong>the</strong>r <strong>and</strong> his three younger siblings. After his<br />
mo<strong>the</strong>r died, however, he began experiencing bouts <strong>of</strong> total body paralysis accompanied<br />
<strong>by</strong> a sense <strong>of</strong> falling—“like jumping o <strong>the</strong> Gr<strong>and</strong> Canyon.” The feeling was <strong>of</strong> helpless,<br />
abject terror. Then, suddenly, he would be outside his body, as if a parachute had<br />
opened, <strong>and</strong> he could observe himself sleeping in his bed. The intensity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se<br />
experiences made <strong>the</strong>m absolutely real to him, but he decided not to talk about <strong>the</strong>m<br />
because “if you bring that up, you go to <strong>the</strong> crazy house.” Prince now sees those<br />
episodes <strong>of</strong> body paralysis as severe anxiety attacks, but <strong>the</strong>y prepared him to accept<br />
<strong>the</strong> truthfulness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> paranormal powers that Scientology claimed to provide.<br />
Brainwashing <strong>the</strong>ory, on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r h<strong>and</strong>, proposes that strenuous inuence techniques<br />
can overwhelm <strong>and</strong> actually convert an individual to a wholly dierent perspective,<br />
regardless <strong>of</strong> his background or pre-existing character traits, almost like an addiction to<br />
a powerful drug can create an overpowering dependency that can transform an<br />
o<strong>the</strong>rwise stable personality. Stripping away a person’s prior convictions leaves him<br />
hungry for new ones. Through endless rounds <strong>of</strong> confession <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> constant,<br />
disarmingly unpredictable uctuations between leniency <strong>and</strong> assault, love <strong>and</strong><br />
castigation, <strong>the</strong> individual is broken loose from his previous identity <strong>and</strong> made into a<br />
valued <strong>and</strong> trusted member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> group. To keep alienated members in <strong>the</strong> fold, “exit<br />
costs”—such as nancial penalties, physical threats, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> loss <strong>of</strong> community—make<br />
<strong>the</strong> prospect <strong>of</strong> leaving more painful than staying.<br />
Whe<strong>the</strong>r Prince was brainwashed, as he believes, or spiritually enlightened, as <strong>the</strong><br />
church would have it, his thinking did change over <strong>the</strong> year <strong>and</strong> a half he spent in <strong>the</strong><br />
RPF. In order to move out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> RPF, a member has to have a “cognition” that he is a<br />
Suppressive Person; only <strong>the</strong>n can he begin to deal with <strong>the</strong> “crimes” that he committed<br />
that caused him to be conned in <strong>the</strong> RPF in <strong>the</strong> rst place. During his many hours <strong>of</strong><br />
auditing, Prince later related, “You just kinda get sprinkles <strong>of</strong> little things that seem<br />
interesting, sprinkles <strong>of</strong> something that’s insightful. And <strong>the</strong>n you’re constantly audited<br />
<strong>and</strong> in a highly suggestible state … like being pulled along very slightly to <strong>the</strong> point<br />
where now I might as well just be here <strong>and</strong> see what this is about now. Maybe it’s not so<br />
bad, you know?”<br />
ONE OF JESSE PRINCE’S COMPANIONS in RPF was Spanky Taylor, an old friend <strong>of</strong> Paul Haggis’s<br />
from his early days in Scientology. She had become close to Paul <strong>and</strong> Diane soon after<br />
<strong>the</strong>y arrived in Los Angeles. She called him “Paulie,” <strong>and</strong> had helped him market some