going-clear-scientology-hollywood-and-the-prison-of-belief-by-lawrence-wright-2
going-clear-scientology-hollywood-and-the-prison-of-belief-by-lawrence-wright-2
going-clear-scientology-hollywood-and-the-prison-of-belief-by-lawrence-wright-2
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night. Part <strong>of</strong> his work was shoveling up asbestos that had been removed during <strong>the</strong><br />
renovation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Fort Harrison Hotel. He says no protective gear was provided, not<br />
even a mask. He rarely saw his parents. While he was at Flag Base in 2005, when he<br />
was fourteen, he guarded <strong>the</strong> door while Tom Cruise was in session. The sight <strong>of</strong><br />
children working at a Sea Org facility would not have been unusual. They were<br />
separated from <strong>the</strong>ir parents <strong>and</strong> out <strong>of</strong> school. According to Florida child labor laws,<br />
minors who are fourteen <strong>and</strong> fteen years old are prohibited from working during<br />
school hours, <strong>and</strong> may work only up to fteen hours a week. Daniel said that he was<br />
allowed schooling only one day a week, on Saturday.<br />
When Daniel was fteen, he was assigned to work on <strong>the</strong> renovation <strong>of</strong> Scientology’s<br />
publications building in Los Angeles, operating scissors lifts <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r heavy equipment.<br />
According to California child labor laws, fteen-year-old children are allowed to work<br />
only three hours per day outside <strong>of</strong> school, except on weekends—no more than eighteen<br />
hours per week total. Sixteen is <strong>the</strong> minimum age for children to work in any<br />
manufacturing establishment using power-driven hoisting apparatus, such as <strong>the</strong> scissors<br />
lift. Daniel graduated to work at <strong>the</strong> church’s auditing complex near<strong>by</strong>, called <strong>the</strong><br />
American Saint Hill Organization; <strong>the</strong>n from six in <strong>the</strong> evening until three in <strong>the</strong><br />
morning he volunteered at Bridge Publications. He was paid thirty-six dollars a week.<br />
Daniel’s work at Bridge Publications was suciently impressive that he was posted<br />
full-time in <strong>the</strong> manufacturing division <strong>the</strong>re <strong>the</strong> following year. The church had issued a<br />
new edition <strong>of</strong> Hubbard’s books <strong>and</strong> lectures called The Basics, which was being<br />
aggressively marketed to Scientologists. One <strong>of</strong> Daniel’s jobs was to cut <strong>the</strong> “thumb<br />
notches” that mark <strong>the</strong> glossary <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> appendix in <strong>the</strong>se h<strong>and</strong>somely made books, like<br />
<strong>the</strong> notches one would nd in an unabridged dictionary. A machine with a guillotine<br />
steel blade slices through <strong>the</strong> pages to produce <strong>the</strong> half-moon indentation. California<br />
law specically forbids <strong>the</strong> operation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> machine <strong>by</strong> anyone under <strong>the</strong> age <strong>of</strong><br />
eighteen. Daniel noted about twenty o<strong>the</strong>r minors working at <strong>the</strong> plant, all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m<br />
sleep deprived <strong>and</strong> working around heavy equipment. One night Daniel chopped o his<br />
right index nger on <strong>the</strong> notching machine. A security ocer picked up his nger <strong>and</strong><br />
put it in a plastic bag with ice, <strong>the</strong>n took Daniel to <strong>the</strong> children’s hospital in Hollywood.<br />
He was instructed to tell <strong>the</strong> admitting nurse that he had injured himself in a<br />
skateboarding accident. The doctors were unable to reattach his finger.<br />
After that, Daniel was sent to <strong>the</strong> sales division <strong>of</strong> Bridge Publications. Sales had been<br />
declining since The Basics had rst been published in 2007. The Basics included eighteen<br />
books <strong>and</strong> a number <strong>of</strong> Hubbard lectures on CD; <strong>the</strong> complete package cost $6,500. Sea<br />
Orgs all over <strong>the</strong> world had call centers set up to sell <strong>the</strong>m. In Los Angeles, <strong>the</strong>re were<br />
hourly quotas to be met, <strong>and</strong> those who failed suered various punishments, such as<br />
having water dumped on <strong>the</strong>ir head or being made to do push-ups or run up <strong>and</strong> down<br />
<strong>the</strong> stairs. There were security guards on every oor. A salesperson had to get a slip<br />
verifying that he had made his quota before he was permitted to go to bed.<br />
Often it was simply impossible to make <strong>the</strong> quota legitimately, so people ran<br />
unauthorized credit cards. Members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sea Org sales force would break into <strong>the</strong><br />
church’s nancial records <strong>and</strong> pull up <strong>the</strong> credit card information <strong>of</strong> public members.