05.04.2015 Views

going-clear-scientology-hollywood-and-the-prison-of-belief-by-lawrence-wright-2

going-clear-scientology-hollywood-and-the-prison-of-belief-by-lawrence-wright-2

going-clear-scientology-hollywood-and-the-prison-of-belief-by-lawrence-wright-2

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

materials. They kept it up until <strong>the</strong> judge issued a restraining order at noon, pending a<br />

hearing later in <strong>the</strong> week. Despite <strong>the</strong>se eorts, <strong>the</strong> Los Angeles Times managed to get a<br />

copy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> OT III materials <strong>and</strong> published a summary <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

“A major cause <strong>of</strong> mankind’s problems began 75 million years ago,” <strong>the</strong> Times account<br />

begins. In a studiously neutral tone, <strong>the</strong> lengthy article reveals Scientology’s occult<br />

cosmology. The planet Earth, formerly called Teegeeack, was part <strong>of</strong> a confederation <strong>of</strong><br />

planets under <strong>the</strong> leadership <strong>of</strong> a despotic ruler named Xenu. Although <strong>the</strong> details were<br />

sketchy, <strong>the</strong> secrets that had stunned Paul Haggis were suddenly public knowledge. The<br />

jury awarded Wollersheim $30 million. 3 Worse than <strong>the</strong> nancial loss was <strong>the</strong> derision<br />

that greeted <strong>the</strong> church all over <strong>the</strong> world <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> loss <strong>of</strong> control <strong>of</strong> its secret doctrines.<br />

The church has never recovered from <strong>the</strong> blow.<br />

The o<strong>the</strong>r court challenge that year involved Julie Christ<strong>of</strong>ferson Titchbourne, a young<br />

defector who had spent her college savings on Scientology counseling. She argued that<br />

<strong>the</strong> church had falsely claimed that Scientology would improve her intelligence,<br />

creativity, communication skills, <strong>and</strong> even her eyesight. For <strong>the</strong> rst time, much <strong>of</strong><br />

Hubbard’s biography came under attack. The litigant said that Hubbard had been<br />

portrayed as a nu<strong>clear</strong> physicist <strong>and</strong> civil engineer. The evidence showed that he<br />

attended George Washington University but never graduated. In response to Hubbard’s<br />

claim that he had cured himself <strong>of</strong> his injuries in <strong>the</strong> Second World War, <strong>the</strong> evidence<br />

showed he had never been wounded. O<strong>the</strong>r embarrassing revelations came to light. The<br />

church stated that Hubbard was paid less than <strong>the</strong> average Scientology sta member—at<br />

<strong>the</strong> time, about fteen dollars a week—but witnesses for <strong>the</strong> plainti testied that in<br />

one six-month period in 1982, about $34 million had been transferred from <strong>the</strong> church<br />

into Hubbard’s personal bank from a Liberian corporation. 4 One former Scientologist<br />

described training sessions in which members were hectored <strong>and</strong> teased over sensitive<br />

issues until <strong>the</strong>y were desensitized <strong>and</strong> would no longer react. In two such instances <strong>of</strong><br />

“bull-baiting,” Christoerson Titchbourne saw <strong>the</strong> eight-year-old son <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> registrar<br />

repeatedly put his h<strong>and</strong>s down <strong>the</strong> front <strong>of</strong> a woman student’s dress <strong>and</strong> a female coach<br />

unzipping <strong>the</strong> pants <strong>of</strong> a male student <strong>and</strong> fondling his genitals. The jury seemed most<br />

disturbed <strong>by</strong> testimony that members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Guardian’s Oce had culled <strong>the</strong> auditing<br />

les <strong>of</strong> members, looking for salacious material that could be used to blackmail<br />

potential defectors. Christoerson Titchbourne had originally sought a $30,000 refund<br />

from <strong>the</strong> church. The jury awarded her $39 million. At <strong>the</strong> time, that sum could have<br />

bankrupted Scientology.<br />

That evening, Miscavige <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> church hierarchy had a gloomy<br />

meeting in a condo in Portl<strong>and</strong>, Oregon. One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> executives vowed that<br />

Christoerson Titchbourne would never collect because he was <strong>going</strong> to kill her. “I don’t<br />

care if I get <strong>the</strong> chair,” he said. “It’s only one lifetime.” There was a lengthy silence, <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>n Miscavige said, “No, here’s what we’re <strong>going</strong> to do.” And on <strong>the</strong> spot, he came up<br />

with <strong>the</strong> Portl<strong>and</strong> crusade.<br />

As many as 12,000 Scientologists came from all over <strong>the</strong> world in May <strong>and</strong> June 1985<br />

to protest <strong>the</strong> judgment in what <strong>the</strong>y called <strong>the</strong> Battle <strong>of</strong> Portl<strong>and</strong>. Day after day <strong>the</strong>y<br />

marched around <strong>the</strong> Multnomah County courthouse, shouting “Religious freedom now!”

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!